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O Chem 19

front 1

Which of the following is not an alkaloid?

A) Cocaine
B) Mesitylene
C) Nicotine
D) Mescaline
E) Morphine

back 1

B) Mesitylene

front 2

Sec-Butylamine is the common name of what compound?

A) 1-butanamine
B) 2-butanamine
C) N-methyl-1-propanamine
D) N-methyl-2-propanamine
E) N-ethylethanamine

back 2

B) 2- butanamine

front 3

Identify the correct systematic name for the following compound?

A) N,N-diethyl-5-hydroxycyclohex-1-enamine
B) N,N-diethyl-4-hydroxycyclohex-1-en-2-amine
C) 3-(diethylamino)cyclohex-3-enol
D) 2-(diethylamino)cyclohex-1-en-4-ol

back 3

C) 3-(diethylamino)cyclohex-3-enol

front 4

Provide the correct IUPAC name for the following amine?

A) 4-(methylamino)-2-methyl-1-pentene
B) 2,N-dimethyl-1-penten-4-amine
C) 4,N-dimethyl-4-penten-2-amine
D) 1,3,N-trimethyl-3-buten-1-amine

back 4

C) 4,N-dimethyl-4-penten-2-amine

front 5

Identify the correct name for the following structure?

A) 5-methyl-4-methylaminocyclohept-5-enol
B) 5-hydroxy-2,N-dimethylcyclohept-2-enamine
C) 4-hydroxy-7,N-dimethylcyclohept-6-enamine
D) 4-methyl-5-methylaminocyclohept-3-enol

back 5

A) 5-methyl-4-methylaminocyclohept-5-enol

front 6

Which of the following is a tertiary amine?

A) cyclohexylamine
B) 3-pentanamine
C) methylamine
D) N,N-dimethylaniline
E) N-ethyl-1-propanamine

back 6

D) N,N-dimethylaniline

front 7

Which of the following is a secondary amine?

A) Cyclohexylamine
B) 3-pentamine
C) methylamine
D) N,N-dimethylaniline
E) N-ethyl-1-propanamine

back 7

E) N-ethyl-1-propanamine

front 8

Which of the following amines is most soluble in water?

A) pyrrolidine
B) PhNH2
C) (CH3)3N
D) (CH3CH2CH2)2NH
E) Ethylamine

back 8

E) Ethylamine

front 9

Which of the following compounds is a secondary amine?

A) Cyclohexylamine
B) t-butylamine
C) N-ethylaniline
D) N,N-diethylaniline
E) N-butylpyridinium bromide

back 9

C) N-ethylaniline

front 10

Which of the following amines can be resolved into enantiomers?

A) Trimethylamine
B) 3-pentanamine
C) 2-pentanamine
D) dimethylammonium chloride
E) 4-(dimethylamino) pyridine

back 10

C) 2-pentanamine

front 11

The Nitrogen atome of trimethylamine is ______ hybridized which is reflected in the CNC bond angle _____

A) sp, 180
B) Sp2, 120
C) Sp2, 108
D) sp3, 120
E) sp3, 108

back 11

E) sp3, 108

front 12

The Nitrogen's lone pair in pyrrolidine is best described as occupying which type of orbital?

A) S
B) Sp3
C) sp2
D) sp
E) P

back 12

B) Sp3

front 13

Which of the following compounds contains a tertiary amine?

1) 2-methyl-2-propanamine
2) N-ethylpyrrolidine
3) N-methylcyclohexylamine
4) 2-(dimethylamino)butanal

A) 1 B)4 C)3 D) 2 and 4 E) 1 and 3

back 13

D) 2 and 4

front 14

Why cant N-methyl-2-propanamine be resolved into isolable enantiomers even though the compound is chiral?

back 14

Enantiomers interconvert rapidly vis nitrogen inversion

front 15

The following structure has been used in monitoring the development of amyloid plaques in Alzheimers patients. Which sequences correctly ranks the following nitrogens in order of increasing Pkb value?

A)2<3<1 B) 3<2<1 C) 2<1<3 D) 1<3<2

back 15

A) 2<3<1

front 16

Which of the following amines is most basic?

A) Aniline
B) N-ethylanline
C) N,N-diethylaniline
D) piperidine
E) pyrrole

back 16

D) piperidine

front 17

Which of the following amines is the strongest base?

A) cyclohexylamine
B) pyrrole
C) p-iodoaniline
D) piperidine
E) imidazole

back 17

D) piperidine

front 18

Physostigmine is used in the treatment of glaucoma. Within this structure, the atom indicated by ______ is most basic, while atom ______ is least basic.

A) 1 (most basic), 4 (least basic)
B) 1 (most basic), 3 (least basic)
C) 2 (most basic), 4 (least basic)
D) 2 (most basic), 3 (least basic)
E) None of the Above

back 18

A) 1 (most basic), 4 (least basic)

front 19

In 1H NMR protons on the alpha- Carbon of amines typically absorb between theta.

A) 1.0 and 2.0 ppm
B) 2.0 and 3.0 ppm
C) 3.0 and 4.0 ppm
D) 6.0 and 7.0 ppm
E) 9.0 and 10.0 ppm

back 19

B) 2.0 and 3.0 ppm

front 20

In the mass spectrum of dipropylamine, the base peak appears at m/z ______

A) 101
B) 86
C) 72
D) 58
E) none of the above

back 20

C) 72

front 21

The alpha- Carbon atome bonded to the Nitrogen of an alkylamine usually appears in what chemical shift range?

A) 5-20
B) 30-50
C) 80-100
D) 120-150
E) 180-220

back 21

B) 30-50

front 22

A three Carbon, Nitrogen-containing compound exhibits 3 13c NMR peaks ( 11.2, 27.3, 44.9) Which of the following compounds best matches the spectral data?

A) H2NCH2Ch2CH2OH
B) CH3NHCH2CH3
C) CH3NHCH2CH3
D) CH3CH2CH2NH2
E) Ch3Ch2C-N

back 22

D) Ch3Ch2Ch2Nh2

front 23

When pentanal reacts with ethylamine under conditions of acid catalysis, the major organic product is ____

A) A ketone
B) A nitrile
C) An imine
D) An oxime
E) A hydrazone

back 23

C) An imine

front 24

When Ch3Ch2ChO reacts with PhNhNh2 under conditions of acid catalysis, the major organic product is _____

A) a ketone
B) a nitrile
C) an imine
D) an oxime
E) a hydrazone

back 24

E) a hydrazone

front 25

When pyrrole undergoes EAS at which position does substitution occur?

A) 2- position
B) 3- position
C) 4- position

back 25

A) 2- position

front 26

Which of the following chloropyridines readily undergo NAS upon treatment with NaCN?

A) 2-chloropyridine
B) 3-chloropyridine
C) 4-chloropyridine
D) Both A and C
E) Both A and B

back 26

D) Both A and C

front 27

Pyridine typically undergoes EAS _____ rapidly than benzene, and its preferred site of substitution is the ________ - position

A) More, 2
B) More, 3
C) More, 4
D) Less, 2
E) less, 3

back 27

E) Less, 3

front 28

When pyridine is treated with a mixture of Nitric and Sulfuric acids, the major product is:

A) 2-nitropyridine
B) 3-nitropyridine
C) 4-nitropyridine
D) 3-aminopyridine
E) 4-aminopyridine

back 28

B) 3-nitropyridine

front 29

Which compound would react most rapidly with sodium methoxide and heat?

A) chlorobenzene
B) 2-chloropyridine
C) 3-chloropyridine
D) 3-chloropyrrole

back 29

B) 2-chloropyridine

front 30

Which compound results from the reaction below?

A) imine
B) amide
C) primary amine
D) quaternary ammonium salt
E) nitrous acid

back 30

D) quaternary ammonium salt

front 31

When a Primary amine reacts with an alkyl sulfonyl chloride, the major organic product is ______

A) a todylhydrazone
B) a nitrile
C) a sulfoxide
D) an oxime
E) a sulfonamide

back 31

E) A sulfonamide

front 32

The Hofmann eliminations proceeds via a ______ pathway?

A) E2
B) E1
C) SN1
D) SN2
E) None of the Above

back 32

A) E2

front 33

Heating a(n)_____ results in Cope elimination
A) amine oxide
B) imine
C) enamine
D) oxime
E) Quaternary Ammonium salt

back 33

A) amine oxide

front 34

Secondary amines react with the nitrosonium ion to generate:

A) diazonium salts
B) oximes
C) N-nitrosoamines
D) Imines
E) anilines

back 34

C) N-nitrosoamines

front 35

Which of the following amines could be formed by reduction of an amide?

1) benzylamine
2) isopropylamine
3) anline
4) triethylamine

A)1 B)3 and 4 C)1 and 4 D) 2 and 3 E)1,3,4

back 35

C) 1 and 4

front 36

Which of the following would be the best phase transfer catalyst?

A) N(Ch3)4I
B) N((CH2)5Ch3)4 I
C) Nh4BR
D) N((Ch2)3Ch3)3

back 36

B) N((Ch2)5Ch3)4I