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B Exam 3

front 1

Which of the following extends the life of equipment?

back 1

Preventative Maintenance

front 2

Which of the following is an example of PM?

back 2

Scheduled Service

front 3

Exercising water systems valves is an example of which type of maintenance?

back 3

Preventative Maintenance

front 4

How often should a plant exercise the valves in its system?

back 4

At least once a year

front 5

Which type of gate valve do you bury?

back 5

Non-Rising Stem

front 6

Which of the following is the most common type of valve used in water systems?

back 6

Gate Valves

front 7

Which of the following valves is used to control the rate of flow?

back 7

Globe Valve (Also, Butterfly, Eccentric, and Plug)

front 8

Which of the following valves is used to start or stop flows?

back 8

Gate Valve

front 9

Using a gate valve to control flow may cause what problem?

back 9

Undue Seat Wear

front 10

Opening and closing a valve rapidly will cause?

back 10

Water Hammer

front 11

What does it take to fully open a plug, eccentric or butterfly valve?

back 11

One Quarter Turn (1/4)

front 12

Which of the following pumps is most often used for delivering chemicals?

back 12

Positive Displacement

front 13

Which of the following pumps is widely used in water systems?

back 13

Centrifugal Pump

front 14

How do you keep a centrifugal pump primed?

back 14

Install a Foot or Check Valve

front 15

What is the recommended maximum suction lift?

back 15

15'

front 16

The formation and collapse of a gas pocket or air bubbles on the blade of an impeller or gate valve is called?

back 16

Cavitation

front 17

The sound of marbles in a pump is called?

back 17

Cavitation

front 18

Loud noises in a pump that sound like someone is hitting the impeller with a hammer are called?

back 18

Cavitation

front 19

What is the purpose of the lantern ring?

back 19

Water Seal

front 20

The seal water pressure should be?

back 20

Five (5) PSI higher than pump discharge PSI

front 21

What is Brinelling?

back 21

A type of bearing failure

front 22

What is a multi-stage pump?

back 22

Pump with more than one (1) impeller

front 23

What do you call a metal plate that is on equipment and lists critical operating criteria for the equipment?

back 23

Nameplate

front 24

What is the most common cause of vibration between a pump and a motor?

back 24

Misalignment of the couplings

front 25

What tool do you use to align the couplings?

back 25

Dial Indicator; Caliper

front 26

When an impeller is running backwards, what action must you take?

back 26

Switch any two leads

front 27

What is the purpose of a wear ring?

back 27

Plug Internal Leakage

front 28

Where is the wear ring located?

back 28

Between the impeller and the casing

front 29

Before working on a motor, what must you do?

back 29

Lockout and Tag

front 30

How do you install packing for a pump?

back 30

One strip at a time and staggered

front 31

When suitable for the process, mechanical seals are preferred over packing
because?

back 31

Less labor intensive

front 32

When should you adjust the packing of a pump?

back 32

When the pump is running

front 33

When half the mechanical seal is bad, what must you do?

back 33

Replace the whole seal

front 34

How do you replace a mechanical seal?

back 34

You must take the whole pump apart

front 35

Before starting a pump that has mechanical seals, what must you verify?

back 35

Make sure the seal is submersed in water

front 36

Which of the following is not a reason for a motor failure?

back 36

Pump not connected to motor

front 37

Besides a plant logbook, what other record must be kept?

back 37

Maintenance Record

front 38

What is the purpose of a limit switch?

back 38

Limits the travel of a chain or belt

front 39

What is the purpose of a shear pin?

back 39

Protect equipment from damage - Breaks/gives before damage can occur.

front 40

At the end of a suction or in-take line there is generally a?

back 40

Screen to prevent debris from getting in

front 41

When should you lubricate a pump?

back 41

front 42

The horizontal section of a suction pipe should?

back 42

Slope upward to the pump

front 43

What is the purpose of sloping the pipe upward?

back 43

Prevent air pockets

front 44

Seventy-five percent (75%) of centrifugal pump problems can be attributed to?

back 44

Suction Side

front 45

Suction piping should be a minimum of one size ________ than the pump suction/inlet nozzle.

back 45

Larger

front 46

Pumps should be operated at or near their __________ ?

back 46

Rated Heads

front 47

What is the most common reason for a pump's failure to deliver at its rated
capacity?

back 47

Air Leak

front 48

What causes the most damage to an impeller?

back 48

Air

front 49

Never operate a positive displacement pump against a?

back 49

Closed discharge valve

front 50

When lubricating a bearing, you must first?

back 50

Open the drain plug from the bearing housing

front 51

Changing and flushing oil on equipment should be performed according to manufacturer's specs and?

back 51

At least every 600 hours/3 months

front 52

What is the first thing you should do when working on equipment that you aren't familiar with?

back 52

Read Manufacturer's manual and/or call manufacturer

front 53

When a plant process has more than one pump, how you should operate the pumps?

back 53

Alternately

front 54

Before starting a pump for the first time, you should?

back 54

Lubricate it

front 55

Which of the following is a daily maintenance task for an air compressor?

back 55

Drain the air receiver (tank)

front 56

What is the major difference in the modern gate valves and the older styles?

back 56

Ans. You can repair them in place
Ans. Modern gate valves can control flows

front 57

What is used to measure current?

back 57

Ampere

front 58

What term is used to measure resistance?

back 58

Ohms