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27 notecards = 7 pages (4 cards per page)

Viewing:

Pharm 3 test

front 1

Rhinitis

back 1

inflamations of nasal mucus membrane

front 2

expensive illness

back 2

Most common in midwinter, spring and fall

symtoms

clear,watery nasal discharge,sneezing, cough mild sore throat,headache,malaise,chills and fever

resolves 5 to 7 days

front 3

May be acute or chronic based on what

back 3

Rhinitis

front 4

Allergic rhinitis

back 4

releases large amounts of histamines

front 5

Allergic rhinitis

back 5

caused by an allergic reaction on exposure to allergy like pollens, grasses, dust mite

front 6

exacerbations of obstructive lung disease

back 6

asthma

front 7

sinitus

back 7

thick,tenacios mucus obstructs sinus ducts

front 8

ottis media

back 8

infection of middle ear

front 9

cough

back 9

treatment of cough is of secondary importance primary treatment aimed at underlying disorder

front 10

emphysema

back 10

disease of alveolar tissue distrucionwithout fibrosis

signs pursed lips

barrel chest

scanty sputum

front 11

chronic bronchitis

back 11

refers to chronic productive cough that is present for 3 months in each of 2 successive years, no other identifiable cause

front 12

restrictive airway disease

back 12

chronic bronchitis and emphysema

front 13

chronic airflow limitation disease

back 13

cald

front 14

antitussive agents

only for non productive coughs

adverse effects:dry mouth drowsiness, constipation

back 14

tessalon pearls

codein

robitussin

diphen

hydrocodone

Suppress cough center in brain

front 15

mucolytic agent (MUCOMYST)

ADVERSE NAUSEA, VOMITING DUE TO ODOR OF ROTTEN EGSS

Bronchospasms

back 15

DISSOLVES CHEMICAL BONDS

FOR CHRONIC EMPHYSEMA,EMPHYSEMA WITH BRONCHITIS, PNEUMONIA

front 16

saline solutions

back 16

Expectorant,administered by nebulation

commonly given to pediatric patients

moisturize mucus membranes for less irritations or dryness

front 17

what are obstructive air way disease

back 17

asthma and acute bronchitis

front 18

expectorants

back 18

make coughs productive

front 19

expectorant

back 19

used in combination with other agents agents to aid in making a nonproductive cough more productive

front 20

expectorants do what

back 20

relieve dry nonproductive cough;treat symptoms of common cold,bronchitis, laryngitis,pharyngitis, sinusitis

adverse effects: Gi upset, nausea, vomiting

front 21

what is the action of expectorants

back 21

enhances output of respiratory tract fluid, decreases mucus viscosity, promotes cillary action

front 22

What are YOur expectorants

back 22

Guaifensin (robitussin and Mucinex)

front 23

patient education for health promotion

back 23

well balanced diet, increase fluid intake, eliminate risk factors like smoking and avoid irritants

front 24

when you administer inhalants what should you make sure you do

back 24

administer bronchodilator first and wait several minutes, give steroid inhalant

rinse mouth after steroid medication

front 25

administration of inhalants

back 25

review with patient each visit

EXHALE completely before inhaling

Hold breath at least 10 seconds afterward

front 26

asthma

back 26

maintain normal activity levels, prevent chronic and troublesome symtoms ,prevent exacerbations

use short acting betta2 agonist

front 27

copd

back 27

goals relieve symptoms, improve exercise tolerance, improve health status

Bronchodilators are conerstone