front 1 organellies | back 1 cell structures that have specific functions within a cell |
front 2 plant's cell wall | back 2 a rigid layer that surrounds the cells of plants |
front 3 Animal's cell membrane | back 3 controls which substances can enter or leave the cell. these are made of lipids(fats) |
front 4 plants have a ____________ on the inside of their cell wall | back 4 cell membrane |
front 5 nucleus | back 5 a cells control center : directs all cell activity |
front 6 chromatin- | back 6 contains information for directing cell's functions |
front 7 ribosomes | back 7 small grain shaped: produces protein |
front 8 cyptoplasm | back 8 fills the region between the cell membrane and nucleus |
front 9 mitochondria | back 9 converts energy stored into food energy; known as the powerhouse of the cell |
front 10 endoplasmic reticulum (ER) | back 10 located near the nucleus; helps make proteins with ribosomes |
front 11 Golgi Apparatus | back 11 receives proteins from the ER and packages and distributes them to other parts of the cell or outside |
front 12 vacuoles | back 12 a sac that stores water, food, or other materials |
front 13 lysosomes | back 13 contains substances that break down large food particles into smaller ones, also similar to recycling centers |
front 14 Plants: | back 14 have the same organelles as animal cells, but they have a few extra |
front 15 chloroplasts | back 15 (only for plants)captures energy from sunlight and uses it to make energy(food) |
front 16 in multicellular organisms, how are cells organized | back 16 into tissues, organs, and organ systems |
front 17 tissue | back 17 a group of similar cells that work together to perform a specific function |
front 18 organ | back 18 made of different tissues that function together |
front 19 organ system | back 19 a group of organs that work together to perform a major function |