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20 notecards = 5 pages (4 cards per page)

Viewing:

lecture exam part 3

front 1

Whether the pulmonary circuit is supplied by both the right and the left sides of the heart

back 1

True

front 2

Whether the systemic circuit contains oxygen-rich blood only.

back 2

False

front 3

Given a group of blood vessels, determine which one(s) belong(s) to the pulmonary circuit.

back 3

DO: pulmonary arteries and veins

front 4

The location of the apex of the heart relative to the midline of the body.

back 4

to the left of the midline

front 5

The names superior and inferior chambers of the heart.

back 5

superior: R&L Atriums

inferior: R&L Ventricles

front 6

The right atrioventricular valve (tricuspid) regulates the opening between what chambers of the heart

back 6

Right atrium and right ventricle

front 7

The heart valve(s) through which oxygen-poor blood passes through.

back 7

Tricuspid and pulmonary semilunar valves

front 8

The valve that regulates the flow of blood between the right ventricle and the vessels leading to the lungs.

back 8

Pulmonary semilunar valve

front 9

Where in the ventricles the chordae tendineae of the AV valves are anchored to.

back 9

The papillary muscles

front 10

The inflow of what ions results in the pacemaker potential.

back 10

Sodium (Na+) ions

front 11

The value of the heart rate if the SA node is damaged.

back 11

Reduced to 40-60bpm

front 12

The source of the Ca²⁺ needed for myocardial contraction.

back 12

Sarcoplasmic Reticulum

front 13

The cause of the first sound of the heart

back 13

Closure of AV Valves

front 14

The cause of the second sound of the heart

back 14

Closure of Semilunar valves

front 15

Defining the pulse pressure

back 15

difference between systolic and diastolic blood pressure

front 16

defining the stroke volume

back 16

amount of blood ejected by one ventricle during one contraction.

front 17

Defining bradycardia

back 17

a heart rate below 60bpm (slow heart rate)

front 18

defining cardiac output

back 18

volume of blood pumped by one ventricle per minute.

front 19

The value of blood pressure at the aorta and at the end of the vena cava.

back 19

highest at the Aorta and lowest at the end of the vena cava

front 20

The effect of cutting the nerve supply to the heart on the heart rate.

back 20

The heart rate would increase to the intrinsic rate of the SA node.