front 1 ANOREXIA | back 1 LACK OF APPETITE |
front 2 WHAT ARE SYMPTOMS OF ANOREXIA | back 2 NOXIOUS FOOD ODORS,CERTAIN MEDICATIONS,STRESS FEAR PSYCHOLOGICAL PROBLEMS |
front 3 WHAT HAPPENS WITH PROLONGED ANOREXIA | back 3 ELECTROLYTE IMBALANCE,CARDIAC ARRHYTHMIAS |
front 4 WHAT ARE NURSING PLANS FOR ANOREXIA | back 4 ENCOURAGE PREFERRED FOOD,DOCUMENT ACCURATE INTAKE AND OUTPUT, MONITOR VITALS, WEIGHT AND ELECTROLYTES, MONITOR RATE OF IV |
front 5 WHAT KIND OF TEST YOU CAN GET ON A PATIENT WHO HAS ANOREXIA | back 5 ECG |
front 6 NAUSEA AND VOMITING | back 6 SUBJECTIVE, URGE TO VOMIT, EXPELLING STOMACH CONTENTS THROUGH ESOPHAGUS AND MOUTH |
front 7 CONDITIONS That are either directly related to GI tract or independent can trigger (NV) | back 7 viral gi infections, other infections,motion sickness,stress,pregnancy,medications,myocardial infarction,uremia,and other conditions may cause (NV) |
front 8 what does it means when emesis look like coffee grounds | back 8 bleeding in the stomach and requires further investigation |
front 9 what happens when you loose to much hydrochloric acid from stomach | back 9 metabolic alkalosis |
front 10 what medications treat vomiting | back 10 Antiemetics and ginger |
front 11 what sometimes get order for clients with NV | back 11 nasogastric tube, with suction may be ordered to decompress the stomach |
front 12 anything over 25 to 30 for BMi | back 12 Is considered to be obesity |
front 13 Apthous stomatitis (canker sore) | back 13 triggers dental work vitamin b12 or b6, zinc,folate, Iron deficiency irritating food |
front 14 gastritis therapeutic intervention | back 14 antacids antimetics avoid alcohol treat cause avoid irritating foods npo iv fluids catheter oxygen |
front 15 Gastric Cancer | back 15 malignant leision poor prognosis hereditary |
front 16 gastric bleeding | back 16 from ulcer perforation,tumor gastric surgery occult is observable signs and symptoms mild-slight weaknes diaphoresis severe hypervolimic shock , weak pulse chills palpitations bp goes down with gi bleed |
front 17 peptic ulcers theraputic interventions | back 17 antibiotics ppi h2 antagonist bismuth subsalicylate -Peptobismol sucrafate antacids |
front 18 peptic ulcer disease diagnostics | back 18 biopsy urease test ( during endoscopy ) culture urea breath test most accurate and non invasive upper gi swallow barium swallow egd stool looks black |
front 19 signs and symptoms for peptic ulcer | back 19 nausea, vomiting,bleeding complications perforation, obstruction, bleeding |
front 20 peptic ulcers pin with food | back 20 2 to 5 hours after meals / middle of night |
front 21 peptic signs and symptoms | back 21 abdominal burinig pain/ gawning pain increased 1 to 2 hours after meals or with food |
front 22 peptic ulcers | back 22 erosion of gi lining h pylori is the main reason why for ulcer disease its curable |
front 23 stressed induced gastritis frequent use of n saids- stop them | back 23 stress ulcers, ischemia damaging mucous barrier acid secretions create ulcerations prophalatic ppi |
front 24 enviormental gastritis chronic | back 24 infection with h pylori signs/ symptoms-asymptomatic,anorexia,heart burn belching treatments antibiotics and a. ppi or h2 antagonist |
front 25 gastritis -numbness to hands and feet/lack of energy | back 25 you can be asymptomatic or dypepsia-recurrent pain or pain after meals leads to pernicious anemia |
front 26 if you have chronic gastritis | back 26 you will need life long vitamin b12 injection |
front 27 gastritis signs and symptoms | back 27 abodominal pain nausea vomiting ab tenderness feeling full belching reflux |
front 28 gastritis | back 28 protective mucosal barrier breakdown autodigestion self eats itself severe-perforation scarring |
front 29 esophageal varices -liver cerrosis -high risk for bleeding | back 29 dilated blood vessels in esophagus rupture can be life threatening -They can bleed to death hemoraging -bleeding to die |
front 30 what is the right sodium level | back 30 135-145 meq |
front 31 excessive bleeding with mallory weis can lead to | back 31 hypovalemic shock , initiate fluids |
front 32 mallory weis intervention | back 32 self heals ppi omeperazole antiemetics zofran endoscopy to control bleeding |
front 33 how do we know its Mallory weis | back 33 egd hemoglobin and hematocrit |
front 34 gerd nursing care | back 34 lose weight,eat a low fat ,high protein sleep with bed elevated 4 to 6 inches avoid eating three hours before bed time |
front 35 mallory weis tears signs and symptoms | back 35 bright red bloody emesis bloody or tarry stools |
front 36 risk factors for mallory weiss tears | back 36 hiatal hernia , alcohol use - cerosis |
front 37 mallory weiss tear -can bleed to death - ding ding | back 37 longitudinal tear in mucous membrane of esophogus at stomach junction tears from sudden, powerful, or prolonged force, ex vomiting or coughing or seizure |
front 38 ppi inhibitors end in | back 38 zole |
front 39 medications for GERD | back 39 antacids,(mylanta) histamines2 (h2) receptors antagonist (pepsin) proton pump ppi (omeperazole) |
front 40 what is the treatment of barretts Esophagus | back 40 radiofrequency ablation removes barretts tissue |
front 41 COMPLICATIONS OF GERD | back 41 ASTHMA ASPIRATION PNEUMONia broncospasm-went into lung causes stridor barretts esophagus - precancerous |
front 42 DIAGNOSIS OF GERD | back 42 UPPER ENDOSCOPY ESOPHAGEAL MANOMETRY PH MONITORING |
front 43 SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF GERD | back 43 HEARTBURN REGURGITATION HOARSENESS SORE THROAT |
front 44 what test you take with esophogeal cancer | back 44 egd biopsies |
front 45 what are signs and symptoms of esophageal | back 45 Difficulty Swallowing. DIngDing weight loss feeling full pain in chest food regurgitation \ |
front 46 when you have a hiatal hernia what can it lead to | back 46 leads to gerd |
front 47 whats the problem with gerd | back 47 it burns tissue , leads to baretts precancer then it leads to esophogeal |
front 48 Esophageal Cancer when its late diagnosed | back 48 Metastasizes, Risk factors Alcohol, tobacco being over weight or obese Human PapillomaVirus Barretts esophagus DINGDING |
front 49 what are some nursing care for oral cancer | back 49 alcohol and tobacco cessation pre opp teaching -Tracheostomy communications post opp - Airway Nutrition |
front 50 what are therapeutic interventions | back 50 Radiations Chemotherapy surgery radical-Taking part of the neck |
front 51 oral cancer | back 51 highest risk from alcohol or tobacco use curable if detected early signs and symptoms painless, difficulty chewing,swallowing ,speaking |
front 52 if you take nsaids alot what could it do | back 52 Give gi bleeding |
front 53 oral health care prevents what | back 53 prevents pneumonia helps prevent pneumonia related death in older patients antibiotics prophylaxis |
front 54 with any surgery what should you be mindful with ding ding | back 54 PAIN MAke sure clients pain is under control |
front 55 With gastric bypass surgery what should you avoid while eating | back 55 fluids with meals , wait a while before having fluids and you can lie down 30 to 60 mins after eating |
front 56 post opp care for gastric bypass | back 56 only allowed 30 cc or 30ml post opp clear liquid diet small amounts no straw progress to full liquids, pureed foods regular foods at 6 weeks |
front 57 if a client has diaphoresis or is Tachycardia DINGDING | back 57 Gallstones |
front 58 gastric bypass surgery | back 58 eat high protein diets high fiber complex carbohydrates |
front 59 always keep clients head up when they have this surgery to prevent pneumonia | back 59 gastric bypass surgery |
front 60 acids that goes to peritoneum what happens | back 60 peritonitis |
front 61 what kind of bmi is someone who is morbidly obeses | back 61 100 % over weight |
front 62 No more simple sugars with what? | back 62 Gastric surgeries |
front 63 Complications of gastric restrictive Surgeries | back 63 nausea and vomiting erosion of gastric juice-not chewing well break down of staple line leaking of stomach secretions infection or death protein vitamins deficiency |
front 64 Gastric bypass (rou-en Y) | back 64 reduces stomach size done laproxipy connect to small intestin |
front 65 sleeve gastrectomy | back 65 Most common 75 percent of stomach is gone which looks like a sleeve |
front 66 surgical management | back 66 restrictive how much stomach can hold malabsorption decrease calorie intake /nutrient absorption combination - restrictive and malabsorption |
front 67 nursing diagnosis for obesity | back 67 IMbalanced Nutrition more than body requirements |
front 68 theraputic interventions for obesity | back 68 weight loss support groups behavior modification bariatric surgery |
front 69 obesity comorbidities | back 69 Artherosclerosis gallbladder disease type to diabetes melitus heart disease sleep apnea depression hypertension |
front 70 A bmi over 30 | back 70 is obese |
front 71 bmi of 25 to 30 is | back 71 over weight |
front 72 morbid obesity | back 72 is 100 percent over ideal body weight |
front 73 20 percent over | back 73 is ideal body weight bmi |
front 74 ekg | back 74 can monitor electrolytes |
front 75 what test can show anemia | back 75 low red blood cells |
front 76 Can anorexia be deadly | back 76 Yes because of electrolyte imbalance cardiac arithmia knocks potassium |
front 77 Signs and symptoms of Amorhea | back 77 hypotension,constapation |
front 78 what can anorexia cause | back 78 It can cause severe electrolyte imbalance |
front 79 Roux-en-Y gastric bypass | back 79 reduces stomach size and bypass the small intestines which reduces the absorption of calories causing weight loss |
front 80 sleeve Gastrectomy | back 80 removes 75 percent of stomach leaving a slim narrow tube (Gastric sleeve) reduce stomach volume and food intake, it decreases ghrelin produced by stomach for hunger |
front 81 ways to decrease dumping syndrome | back 81 eating small meals eating meals that are high in fiber , high protein, complex carbohydrates, NO SIMPLE SUGARS Avoid fluids with meals |
front 82 what can you avoid to not get gerd or hiatal hernia | back 82 avoid spicy food,or foods that cause symptoms,like citrus,or tomatoes products, avoid alcohol, chocolate, coffee peppermint avoid within 3 hours of bed time |
front 83 a patient who has gastric bypass will always need what supplement | back 83 b12,thiamin, iron, copper |
front 84 what are common micronutrient defficiencys in gastric bypass | back 84 thiamin, vitamin b12, vitamin d, iron and copper, intake of less then recommended amounts of calcium, magnesium and zinc, folate and phosphorous occur |
front 85 what kind of food bariatric patients eat | back 85 choosing foods that high protein, low fat and sugar, eating six small meals a day chew thoroughly and eat slowly void carbonated drinks and drinking from a straw to reduce air in gi taking vitamins and mineral supplements as prescribe |
front 86 bariatric surgery how many weeks are you on a strict regiment | back 86 12 weeks post opp |
front 87 what are obesity related disease | back 87 sleep apnea, or heart disease, increase health risk ,associated with diseaseases called comorbidities atherosclerosis,gallbladder disease,hypertension,osteoarthritis,type 2 diabetics,decreased mobility lack of self esteem and depression |
front 88 what kind of patients are candidates get bariatric surgery | back 88 patients weigh over 100 more pounds over ideal weight,have a bmi above 40,have a bmi above 35 with comorbidities or type two diabetes mellitus, or have ineffectively control type 2 diabetes |
front 89 bariatrics surgery | back 89 weight loss surgery |