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34 notecards = 9 pages (4 cards per page)

Viewing:

accounting 231 exam 2

front 1

what is a cost accounting system?

back 1

way of measuring, recording, and reporting product costs

front 2

identify:

back 2

specific to business

applicable to the business

measurable

front 3

record:

back 3

raw materials inventory, finished goods inventory, work in progress inventory, factory labor, manufacturing overhead,

front 4

communicate:

back 4

cost of goods manufactured

income statement

balance sheet

front 5

types of cost accounting systems:

back 5

job order and process

front 6

job order costing

back 6

company assigns cost to each job or batch of goods

specialized, made to order

front 7

process costing

back 7

company manufactures large volumes of similar products

continuous and homogenous

front 8

raw materials inventory

back 8

assign costs:

Indirect materials to manufacturing overhead

direct materials to WIP inventory

front 9

factory labor

back 9

assign costs:

indirect labor to MO

direct labor to WIP inventory

front 10

manufacturing overhead

back 10

application of costs via computation to WIP inventory

front 11

predetermined overhead rate equation

back 11

estimated annual overhead cost / estimated annual operating activity

front 12

positive MOH balance:

back 12

under applied.

debit COGS and credit MOH

front 13

negative MOH balance:

back 13

over applied.

credit COGS and debit MOH

front 14

how are total cost of jobs determined?

back 14

total job cost (COGM) removed from WIP and transferred into finished goods

front 15

cost of goods sold for the month:

back 15

beginning finished goods + cost of goods manufactured - ending finished goods = cost of goods sold

front 16

job cost sheets constitute the subsidiary ledger for the:

back 16

work in process inventory account

front 17

all of the following would be entries in assigning accumulated costs to the work in process inventory:

back 17

raw materials used

overhead is applied

factory labor is used

front 18

the predetermined overhead rate is based on the relationship between the

back 18

estimated annual costs and expected annual activity

front 19

over applied MO exists when

back 19

actual MO is less than applied MO

front 20

the journal entry to record the application of MO to WIP includes a

back 20

credit to MO

front 21

the materials requisition slip shows that the direct materials requisitioned were $66 and indirect materials requisitioned were $9. The entryto record the transfer of materials from the storeroom is:

back 21

WIP inventory: $66

MO: $9

Raw materials inventory: $75

front 22

Estimated production 60,000 labor hours

Actual production 56,000 labor hours

Estimated overhead $1,800,000

Actual overhead$1,740,000
What is the predetermined overhead application rate if Minton Company bases it on direct labor hours (rounded to the nearest cent)?

back 22

$30 per hour

(1,800,000 / 60,000)

front 23

A job order cost system and a process cost system are two alternative methods for accumulating product costs.

back 23

true

front 24

When raw materials are purchased, the Work in Process Inventory account is debited.

back 24

false

front 25

Accumulating and assigning manufacturing costs are two important activities in a job order cost system.

back 25

true

front 26

three ways to allocated overhead costs

back 26

plantwide, departmental, activity based

front 27

plantwide has

back 27

one overhead rate

front 28

plantwide based on

back 28

direct labor hours

machine hours

front 29

departmental rate has

back 29

two or more overhead

front 30

departmental based on

back 30

direct labor hours

machine hours

front 31

activity based costing has

back 31

many overhead rates

front 32

activity based costing activities that drive costs:

back 32

cost per machine set up

cost per material order

cost per design change

cost per labor hour

front 33

assumptions of plantwide method

back 33

overhead costs change with the allocation base

all products use overhead in the same proportions

front 34

departmental method assumptions

back 34

different products are similar in volume, complexity, and production quantities

department overhead costs are proportional to the departmental allocation based on the