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31 notecards = 8 pages (4 cards per page)

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Phylums Ch 33

front 1

Porifera

back 1

hermaphroditic, sexually and asexual reproduction (budding), filter feed

front 2

Porifera feed through

back 2

collar cells & amoebocytes

front 3

collar cells

back 3

flagella that pulls in particles that are trapped in the collar

front 4

amoebocytes

back 4

they distribute the food from the choanocytes and get rid of waste & store food as fat

front 5

Porifera includes the following class

back 5

class calcarea, class hexactinellida, class demospongiae

front 6

Phylum Cnidaria

back 6

They are jelly like, epidermis and gastrodermis,

front 7

Snidaria have what type of neuro arrangement

back 7

nerve net

front 8

how do cnidaria eat

back 8

the food goes to the gastrovascular cavity in which it is digested extracellularly then phagocytized

front 9

Cnidaria jellyfish form

back 9

there is one opening for mouth/anus, but it will be at the bottom medusa

front 10

Cnidaria not jelly fish but jelly

back 10

the mouth/anus is one opening at the top, they are polyp, this and the medusa can alternate

front 11

Cnidocytes

back 11

the cells that contain a whip like stinging barb called menatocyst, they alt btw polp (sessile) & medusa (free swimming). polyp is main part

front 12

what is a class within cnidaria

back 12

class hydrozoa, class scyphozoa (jellies), class cubozoa (box jellies), class anthozoa

front 13

jellies are _ dominant

back 13

medusa form dominant

front 14

what is a small description of class anthozoa

back 14

the are only in polyp form, like sea anemones and corals, w/ symbiotic relationship with dinoflagellates

front 15

Phylum Platyhelminthes

back 15

branched gastrovascular w/ extra and intra cellular digestion, no circulatory and respiratory, nerve cords, dorsa-ventrally flattened

front 16

in phylum platyhelminthes class turbellaria

back 16

free living, light sensitive eyes, included in planaria

front 17

in platyhelminthes the class trematoda

back 17

are all parasitic, external or internal, have complex life cycles

front 18

in platyhelminthes the class cestoda

back 18

these include tapeworms, with repeating organs w/ 2 hosts

front 19

Phylum Nematoda

back 19

they have longitudinal muscles, free living, parasitic, lots of environments pump water all over their skeletons

front 20

Mollusca

back 20

second largest phyla, all habitats, most can have seperate sexes, but some are hermaphrodites, all major organs, open circulatory

front 21

in mollusks mantle

back 21

tissue that drapes over the visceral mass

front 22

in mollusks calcium carbonate cell

back 22

in some, but can be reduced and not there in some cases

front 23

in mollusks visceral mass

back 23

area that contains organs

front 24

in mollusks radula

back 24

this is a conveyer belt of teeth that scrapes food

front 25

in mollusks the muscular foot

back 25

this is the organ used for movement

front 26

mollusks class polyplacophora

back 26

segmented shell only, interdial, scrape algae

front 27

mollusks, class bivalvia

back 27

filter feeders, a shell that divides into two

front 28

mollusks class gastropoda

back 28

mantle is highly vascularized for respiration in terrestrial, torsion / twist in organs during development

front 29

in mollusks cephalopoda

back 29

octupous, squid, cuttlefish, they have modified in siphon, tentacles and head with closed circulatory system, can learn, w/ camera eye

front 30

phylum annelida

back 30

they are segmented each with a different organ, both circular and longitudinal, they have a closed circulatory system, marine & freshwater, leeches

front 31

phylum arthropoda

back 31

lots of species with jointed appendages, legs, feeding, swimming, sopulation & defense, chitin, internal fertilization w/ seperate sexs