front 1 What happens when the body tissues start to decrease | back 1 The kidneys senses the need for additional oxygen and sense the need for additional oxygen and then secretes erythropoietin so it can stimulate red bone marrow produce rbc |
front 2 Erythropoietin | back 2 Is responsible for production of RBc when oxygen in the body tissues decrease in oxygen the kidneys secrete this hormone to stimulate rbc in red bone marrow |
front 3 coagulation aka blood clotting | back 3 a blood forms by a series of chemical reactions forming a net like structure called fibrin as blood flows through fibrin catches the large particles which help form blood clot it seals the opening |
front 4 formation of platelet plugs | back 4 platelets become sticky, they adhere to the inner lining of damaged vessel as well as each other forming a platelet plug diminishing bleeding at site of injury they secrete chemical that activate blood clotting factors |
front 5 blood vessel spasm | back 5 healing mode seals the cut, smooth muscles in the vessels wall contract and constrict |
front 6 what are the three events during hemostasis | back 6 blood vessel spasm,formation of a platelet plug,blood clotting |
front 7 whats the process that stops bleeding | back 7 Hemostasis |
front 8 Agranulocytes | back 8 do not contain granules ex monocytes and lymphocytes |
front 9 when you getting cbc the percentage is called what ? | back 9 Differential count which is significant diagnostically because it tells what wbc is involve |
front 10 whats included in cbc | back 10 rbc,wbc,platelets,hemoglobin ,hematocritic |
front 11 cbc | back 11 complete blood count |
front 12 hematocrit | back 12 percentage of blood in a sample |
front 13 platelets | back 13 produced in red bone marrow stop the flow of blood |
front 14 monocytes | back 14 Are the eaters |
front 15 where are lymphocytes produced | back 15 in red bone marrow plays a role in the immune response |
front 16 Eosinophils | back 16 has an inflammatory response secretes chemicals that destroy certain parasites and increased in person |
front 17 Basophils | back 17 play a role inflammatory response they release histamine as well as release heparin which is thought to reduce formation of clots in lungs and liver |
front 18 Neutrophils | back 18 quickly moves to site of infection and begin phagocytosis of pathogens ex a pimple with pus is dead neutrophils |
front 19 what are Granulocytes | back 19 white blood cells that contain Granulocytes, which are Neutrophils,basophils,Eosinophils |
front 20 white blood cells aka Leukocytes | back 20 protects body from pathogens by phagocytosis |
front 21 If you have a deficiency in RBC | back 21 creates anemia |
front 22 Macrophages | back 22 They line the liver and spleen and remove rbc from blood by phagocytosis |
front 23 HOw long rbc last | back 23 120 days |
front 24 hopoxemia | back 24 02 deficiency |
front 25 what blood is deoxygenated what does it look lik e | back 25 The blood is dark blue/red |
front 26 when blood has oxygen what does it look like | back 26 Its bright red |
front 27 What is essential for hemoglobin | back 27 iron,vitaminb12,folic acid |
front 28 Rbc | back 28 Has protein molecule Hemoglobin,which transfer oxygen and small amounts of carbon dioxide |
front 29 rbc cells aka Erythrocytes | back 29 Transport oxygen to all cells,The shapes make them flexible |
front 30 what is serum | back 30 Its plasma minus the clotting |
front 31 WHat does plasma proteins have | back 31 Albumin, clotting factors antibodies and complements |
front 32 plasma | back 32 liquid portion of blood pale yellowish color mostly water has proteins, ions, nutrients gases and waste |
front 33 composition of blood contain | back 33 palsma and cells Aka corpuscles |
front 34 Where does lymphocyte and monocyte | back 34 originate in the bone marrow but some mature in lymphatic tissue |
front 35 How does the stem cell differentiate | back 35 The stem cell differentiates into Rbc or Wbc or platelet |
front 36 Red bonemarrow | back 36 Produces all three types of blood cells from one cell the stem cell |
front 37 Hematopoiesis | back 37 Production of red blood cells |
front 38 blood is viscous | back 38 3 to 5 times more then water meaning its thicker |
front 39 Whats the function of blood? | back 39 Protection from infection,Clotting factors protect from excessive bleeding |
front 40 What does the blood Transport | back 40 Oxygen to lungs Waste from cells, to the organs for elimination from the body, Ions, nutrients and hormones are transport in blood |
front 41 blood | back 41 flows through a closed system,The force that pushes blood through the vessels is th epumping action the heart |
front 42 blood | back 42 Three functions, Transport,Regulation,Protection |