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Laws affecting Law Enforcement 2025

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Sb-989 Domestic Violence: deaths

JOANNAS LAW

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In addition to the 2 hours DV update, law enforcement is responsible to identify 10 red flag markers in suspicious death cases, where there is a history of being victimized by domestic violence, that should be evaluated in any death investigation.

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SB989 Death Investigation 10 red flag markers (Factors)

Prior to making any findings in the manner and cause of death of person with an identifiable history of being victimized by domestic violence, and in the presence of 3 or more factors listed in subdivision (b) , law enforcement investigators shall interview family members, such as parents, siblings, or other close friends or relatives of the decedent with relevant information regarding that history of domestic violence

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(1) The decedent died prematurely or in an untimely manner.

(2) The scene of the death gives the appearance of death due to suicide or accident.

(3) One partner wanted to end the relationship.

(4) There is a history of being victimized by domestic violence that includes coercive control.

(5) The decedent is found dead in a home or place of residence.

(6) The decedent is found by a current or previous partner.

(7) There is a history of being victimized by domestic violence that includes strangulation or suffocation.

(8) The current or previous partner of the decedent, or child of the decedent or the decedent’s current or previous partner, is the last to see the decedent alive.

(9) The partner had control of the scene before law enforcement arrived.

(10) The body of the decedent has been moved or the scene or other evidence is altered in some way.

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SB -989 Death Investigation , with DV history.

Rights to family members of decease

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  • shall have access to all victim services and support provided under this title.
  • if deemed not a homicide, shall have the right to request any and all records of the investigation (unless still open investigation)

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Blue Envelope Program

VCSO Policy 347

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Mission: to create alertness and awareness for law enforcement that

any member of our community may have a condition or disability

that could impact their behavior or ability to communicate during a traffic stop or any law enforcement contact