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134 notecards = 34 pages (4 cards per page)

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hesi version 2 reading passages

front 1

What statement can be implied from the content of the article?

  1. The author enjoys trying new foods.
  2. Eating in space can be time-consuming.
  3. Diversity is interesting to learn about.
  4. The author thinks cutlery is the best tool to use to consume food.

back 1

3.Diversity is interesting to learn about.

front 2

What statement from the article draws a conclusion?

  1. It is interesting to discover new ways to do things.
  2. Mastery of the use of chopsticks can be difficult.
  3. What was polite in 1800 may not be considered proper manners today.
  4. Chopsticks and forks do not work well in space.

back 2

3.What was polite in 1800 may not be considered proper manners today.

front 3

What conclusion can be drawn about the article?

  1. The author thinks chopstick are funny.
  2. The best way to eat food is with cutlery.
  3. The author explains differences in eating processes.
  4. Space flight is fun and exciting.

back 3

3.The author explains differences in eating processes.

front 4

What is the best definition of "efficient" as used in the third paragraph?

  1. Productive without waste.
  2. Easy to accomplish.
  3. Parsimonious.
  4. Careful.

back 4

  1. Productive without waste.

front 5

What statement from the article is correct?

  1. Chopsticks are easier to master than forks.
  2. Space travel can be tiring.
  3. European methods of eating are superior.
  4. China developed chopsticks for eating utensils.

back 5

  1. Chopsticks are easier to master than forks.

front 6

What is the definition of "habitat" as used in the last paragraph?

  1. Environmentally friendly processes.
  2. Rainforest.
  3. Factor that causes abnormal behavior.
  4. A natural environment where species live and grow normally

back 6

4.A natural environment where species live and grow normally

front 7

What statement is a fact rather than an opinion?

  1. A vast amount of square mileage of Amazon rainforest has been destroyed since 1970.
  2. The rainforest is essential to life on Earth.
  3. Deforestation causes global warming.
  4. South American countries must stop deforestation of the rainforest immediately.

back 7

  1. A vast amount of square mileage of Amazon rainforest has been destroyed since 1970.

front 8

What statement is implied by the paragraph?

  1. Deforestation of the Amazon rainforest is detrimental to the environment and has long-term negative consequences.
  2. Much needed pasture and farmland can be obtained by clearing the land.
  3. People should leave the rainforest alone to evolve.
  4. Deforestation of the Amazon rainforest is a consequence of progress.

back 8

  1. Deforestation of the Amazon rainforest is detrimental to the environment and has long-term negative consequences.

front 9

What is stated in this paragraph?

  1. Traffic violation citations need to increase to ensure safety.
  2. Sterner traffic laws are needed immediately.
  3. Each individual's driving behavior is the key to automobile safety.
  4. Citizens are not working hard enough for safety.

back 9

3.Each individual's driving behavior is the key to automobile safety.

front 10

What is the best meaning of the word "advocate" as used in the fourth sentence of this paragraph?

  1. Detective
  2. Detractor
  3. Supporter
  4. Judge

back 10

3.Supporter

front 11

The author's motive for writing the paragraph seems to have been to

  1. urge people to write to their representatives in Congress.
  2. explain safe-driving techniques.
  3. describe a complete program of traffic safety.
  4. get people personally involved in traffic safety.

back 11

4.Get people personally involved in traffic safety.

front 12

  1. Highway taxes are too high as it is.
  2. Far too many uninspected cars are allowed on the highways.
  3. The Federal government should not dictate traffic laws to individual states.
  4. Government action will not help if individual drivers do not cooperate.

back 12

4. Government action will not help if individual drivers do not cooperate.

front 13

The author seems to think that

  1. tougher laws are needed.
  2. people are not driving responsibly.
  3. all cars should be properly inspected.
  4. tougher laws are not needed.

back 13

2.people are not driving responsibly.

front 14

What is the meaning of the word "impoverished" in the first paragraph?

  1. Honored.
  2. Nobility.
  3. Rich.
  4. Financially ruined.

back 14

4.Financially ruined.

front 15

What is implied by the article?

  1. Elephants are easy to take care of and train.
  2. People enjoy giving and receiving gifts.
  3. Siam was renamed Thailand in 2000.
  4. The author dislikes parlor games.

back 15

2.People enjoy giving and receiving gifts.

front 16

Where is Thailand?

  1. Africa.
  2. Europe.
  3. South America.
  4. Asia.

back 16

4.Asia.

front 17

Why is an unwanted gift called "white elephant"?

back 17

It is a rare thing to get an unwanted gift

front 18

How did the people regard a white elephant?

back 18

People tried very hard not to offend the king so they would not receive a white elephant

front 19

About how long did it take for bicycles to look and feel like they do today?

  1. 5,300 years.
  2. 100 years.
  3. 3,500 years.
  4. 53 years.

back 19

4. 53 years.

front 20

In this passage the word taste means

  1. A liking.
  2. Perceiving a sensation on the tongue.
  3. The ability to enjoy what is beautiful or harmonious. maybe
  4. A sensation caused in the tongue.

back 20

  1. A liking.

front 21

The author intended the reader to:

  1. move to China to ride bicycles.
  2. understand a bit about the history of bicycles.
  3. use a bicycle for mountain biking.
  4. believe that bicycles are the only way to exercise.

back 21

2.understand a bit about the history of bicycles.

front 22

The bicycle - What has been added to the basic design of the bicycle?

back 22

Gears and hand operated breaks

front 23

The bicycle - After reading this article the reader learned that?

back 23

Bicycling is gaining in popularity all over the world.

front 24

The bicycle - . Starley's addition of wire spokes made the bicycle

back 24

lighter

front 25

The bicycle - The first person to use a gear system on bicycles was

back 25

James Starley.

front 26

The bicycle - Macmillan added iron rims to the tires of his bicycle to

back 26

makes the tires last longer

front 27

The bicycle - . Sentence (8), "It didn't look much like a modern bicycle, though, because its back wheel was substantially larger than its front wheel," follows which pattern?

back 27

opinion, fact

front 28

The bicycle - Which of the following sentences from the passage represents the writer's opinion?

back 28

The safety bicycle would look familiar to today's cyclists

front 29

The bicycle - The word prone, as it is used in Sentence (15),means

back 29

lying down.

front 30

The bicycle - Revolutionized, as it is used in Sentence (10),most nearly means

back 30

changed drastically

front 31

The bicycle - An innovation, as it is used in Sentence (4), is

back 31

a new way of doing something.

front 32

The bicycle - Which sentence best expresses the main idea of paragraph 3?

back 32

Macmillan made important changes in bicycle design.

front 33

The bicycle - Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?

back 33

A Ride through the History of Bicycles

front 34

The bicycle - The main idea of this passage is best expressed in which sentence

back 34

Since then, however, numerous innovations and improvements in design have made the bicycle one of the most popular means of recreation and transportation around the world.

front 35

Eating - What conclusion can be drawn about the article?

back 35

The author explains difference in eating processes

front 36

Eating - What statement can be implied from the content of article?

back 36

Diversity is interesting to learn about

front 37

Eating - What conclusions can be drawn about the article?

back 37

The author explain differences between eating process.

front 38

Eating - What is the best definition of efficient as used in the third paragraph?

back 38

Productive without waste

front 39

Eating - What conclusion can be drawn about the article?

back 39

The author explain differences in eating process

front 40

Eating - What statement can be implied from the content of the article?

back 40

Diversity is interesting to learn about

front 41

Eating - What statement from the article draws the conclusion?

back 41

It is interesting to discover new ways to do something

front 42

Eating - What statement from the article is correct?

back 42

China developed chops sticks for eating utensils

front 43

Amazon Rainforest - . According to paragraph 1, which of the following is NOT mentioned about the Amazon Rainforest?

back 43

Its precipitation

front 44

Amazon Rainforest - How can you describe the Amazon rainforest?

back 44

It rains all time there so the forest is always green
The plants are shaped so that rainwater can pour off them.

front 45

Amazon Rainforest - Look at the end of paragraph 2. What does the author refer to when he says "rich and diverse land" at the beginning of paragraph?

back 45

2,000 birds and mammals in the Amazon rainforest

front 46

Amazon Rainforest - .What does the sentence "people of Brazil farm in an environmentally friendly way" mean in paragraph 3?

back 46

They do not poison the soil when farming

front 47

Amazon Rainforest - Which rainforest plant has more than one use?

back 47

The Bruti Plant

front 48

Amazon Rainforest - What is the biggest problem related to the disappearance of the rainforest?

back 48

Cutting down trees

front 49

Amazon Rainforest - Which of the following is true about the Amazon Basin?

back 49

It is more than one-fifth of all the other rainforests in the world

front 50

Amazon Rainforest - Rainforest are?

back 50

Essential to life on earth

front 51

Amazon Rainforest - What is the longest River?

back 51

The Nile

front 52

Amazon Rainforest - Deforestation has a?

back 52

Long term consequence that we still do not know about.

front 53

Amazon Rainforest - The definition of "habitat" is ?

back 53

A natural environment where species live and grow normally.

front 54

To what word or phrase does the word "they" in the third paragraph refer?

  1. DST's.
  2. Challenges.
  3. Computer-based systems.
  4. Clock shifts.

back 54

4.Clock shifts.

front 55

What statement is true based on the information in the article?

  1. Pets and other animals do not adjust easily to the change.
  2. Computers automatically change the time settings when DST is established.
  3. People adjust to the time change easily.
  4. Incandescent lighting has become a major source of electrical usage in the 21st century.

back 55

A. Pets and other animals do not adjust easily to the change

front 56

That statement most accurately reflects the author's attitude about this subject?

  1. Our natural resources are saved by the use of DST.
  2. DST is an inconvenience and should end.
  3. DST does not affect occupations that work with animals.
  4. Everyone should vote in the next election.

back 56

2.DST is an inconvenience and should end.

front 57

Daylight Savings Time - What is the main idea of this passage

back 57

Daylight Savings Time is the result of the Earth moving around the Sun

front 58

Daylight Savings Time - Daylight Savings Time is not a very popular law in the USA.

back 58

Changing time zones makes people feel tired

front 59

Daylight Savings Time - Which part of the Earth is the closest to the Sun?

back 59

The tropics

front 60

Daylights Savings Time - . It is 7 p.m. Standard Time. What time is it for Daylight Savings Time?

back 60

6 p.m.

front 61

Daylights Saving Time - Was Daylight Savings Time popular in the beginning?

back 61

No, people felt tired because they couldn't sleep that long

front 62

Daylights Savings Time - What can be inferred about Daylight Savings Time?

back 62

It will be modified starting in 2007.

front 63

Daylights Savings Time - Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

back 63

Why the British government refused Daylight Savings Time

front 64

Daylights Savings Time - As it is used in paragraph 3, the word obligatory most nearly means

back 64

Requisite

front 65

Daylights Savings Time - Who first established the idea of DST?

back 65

Benjamin Franklin

front 66

Daylights Savings Time - Who opposed the bill that was introduced in the House of Commons in the early 1900s?

back 66

Farmers

front 67

Daylights Savings Time - Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?

back 67

It oversees all time laws in the United States.

front 68

Daylights Savings Time - Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?

back 68

The History and Rationale of Daylight Savings Time

front 69

Daylights Saving Time - The Daylight Savings Time Energy Act of 1973 was responsible for

back 69

extending Daylight Saving Time in the interest of energy conservation.

front 70

Daylight Saving Time - What is the meaning of "they" in the passage?

back 70

Clock change DST

front 71

Daylight Saving Time - What was the author inferring?

back 71

Should be abolished

front 72

Daylight Saving Time - What is the author trying to do?

back 72

Trying to persuade the audience

front 73

Daylight Savings Times - Irrelevant Means

back 73

Meaningless

front 74

Daylight Savings Times ?

back 74

Computer Changed itself

front 75

How does the article define "Homonyms"?

  1. Words that sound alike but are spelled different ways with different meanings.
  2. Words that have opposite meanings.
  3. Words that mean the same, or nearly the same; interchangeable.
  4. English words that have their etiology from Latin.

back 75

  1. Words that sound alike but are spelled different ways with different meanings.

front 76

What inference can be drawn from the article?

  1. English should be learned by all people.
  2. English is a difficult language to master.
  3. Spelling is an easy skill to learn.
  4. "Spell check" should be used by all computer users.

back 76

2.English is a difficult language to master.

front 77

Which statement is a fact rather than an opinion?

  1. English is the global language of the 21st Century.
  2. Homonyms make learning English more challenging.
  3. English is the best language to know.
  4. Homonyms are great tools to diversify the written language.

back 77

2.Homonyms make learning English more challenging.

front 78

What conclusion can be drawn from the article?

  1. English is impossible to master, so don't worry about mistakes.
  2. Spoken English is easier than written English.
  3. In order to master English, the student must learn about homonyms.
  4. Homonyms should be eliminated from the English language.

back 78

3.In order to master English, the student must learn about homonyms.

front 79

What is the definition of "prolific" as used in the first paragraph?

  1. Highly productive.
  2. Against war.
  3. Literate.
  4. Eccentric.

back 79

  1. Highly productive.

front 80

For what type of writing was Mr. Asimov most famous?

  1. Science Fiction.
  2. Popular Science.
  3. Juvenile Fiction.
  4. Mystery.

back 80

1.Science Fiction.

front 81

Who were the "Big Three" mentioned in the article?

  1. Asimov, Heinlein, Clarke.
  2. Heinlein, Clarke, French.
  3. Asimov, Heinlein, French.
  4. Asimov, French, Clarke.

back 81

  1. Asimov, Heinlein, Clarke.

front 82

How old was Mr. Asimov when he die d? (Enter numeric value only.)

  1. 61
  2. 72
  3. 82
  4. 68

back 82

2. 72

front 83

Greatest fear ?

back 83

flying

front 84

Where and when did jazz originate?

  1. West Coast of US, 1850.
  2. Chicago, 1915.
  3. Europe, 19th century.
  4. Southern US, 20th century.

back 84

4.Southern US, 20th century.

front 85

How does the author regard jazz?

  1. Unable to Determine.
  2. Enjoys it occasionally
  3. A real aficionado.
  4. Doesn't like it very much.

back 85

  1. Unable to Determine.

front 86

What is the derivation of the word "jazz?"

  1. European definition of improvisation.
  2. Coined by Chicago musicians.
  3. West Coast slang.
  4. From Ibo language brought to US by slaves.

back 86

3.West Coast slang.

front 87

What is the definition of "confluence" as used in the first paragraph?

  1. Melding.
  2. Influence.
  3. Intersection.
  4. Coming together.

back 87

1.Melding.

front 88

All the Jazz - According to the passage, Jazz originated in?

back 88

New Orleans

front 89

All the Jazz - According to the passage, which of the following belonged to the second wave of New Orleans Jazz musicians?

back 89

Joe Oliver

front 90

All the Jazz - All the following are true Excpet?

back 90

Joe Oliver is generally considered to be the first real Jazz musician

front 91

All the Jazz - The passage answers which of the following questions?

back 91

What were the origins of Jazz and how did it differ from the other forms.

front 92

All the Jazz - The word "its" in the line 21 refers to?

back 92

earlier music

front 93

All the Jazz - The word "menial" in line 18 is the closest in the meaning to?

back 93

Degrading

front 94

All the Jazz - The word "skeletal" in line 15 is the closest in the meaning to?

back 94

Framework

front 95

All the Jazz - The word "welded" in line 6 is closest in meaning to

back 95

bound

front 96

All the Jazz - . Which of the following distinguished Jazz as a new form of musical expression?

back 96

Improvisation

front 97

All the Jazz - Which of the following term is defined in the passage?

back 97

Improvisation

front 98

All The Jazz - Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

back 98

many early Jazz musicians had little formal musical training

front 99

Which statement is presented in the paragraph?

  1. Native American humor is often overlooked.
  2. Native American humor is mostly satire.
  3. White Americans neglect the needs of the Native Americans.
  4. Native Americans rarely laugh.

back 99

  1. Native American humor is often overlooked.

front 100

Laughter: What is implied by this paragraph?

  1. native americans really are as stern and serious as the white men make them out to be.
  2. humor is the same all over the world.
  3. Native american humor deserve more attention.

back 100

3.Native american humor deserve more attention.

front 101

The author’s reason for writing this passage?

back 101

-To persuade people to take a broad view of Native Ameicans

front 102

The author seems to favor?

-Research into Native american humor

back 102

Research into Native american humor

front 103

In this passage, the author seems to:

  1. promote the continuation of the myths about lightning.
  2. oppose taking cover during a thunder and lightning storm.
  3. favor the use of lightning rods.
  4. none of the above

back 103

4.none of the above

front 104

position.

When taking cover from lightning, you should

  1. get into a metal car or lie flat on the ground in the open.
  2. go to the highest point in a tall building.
  3. stand in the doorway of a building.
  4. stand under a large tree with branches.

back 104

3.stand in the doorway of a building.

front 105

The word penetrates means?

back 105

To pierce

front 106

The passage suggest lightning rods are used to what?

back 106

Draw lightning away from building.

front 107

When taking cover from lighting, you should ?

back 107

Get into metal car, or lie flat

front 108

According to the passage, Fred Rogers believed in:

  1. Broadcasting.
  2. Haircuts.
  3. Uniqueness.

back 108

3.Uniqueness.

front 109

Why did Fred Rogers design and develop a television show for children?

  1. It was a requirement for his graduate degree.
  2. He wanted to help children deal with real-world problems.
  3. He wanted to do it for his own children.
  4. He wanted to spread cheer throughout his neighborhood.

back 109

2.He wanted to help children deal with real-world problems.

front 110

The author wrote this passage because he/she:

  1. wanted to persuade you to buy books written by Fred Rogers.
  2. felt there wasn't enough written about Fred Rogers.
  3. wanted to inform the reader about Fred Rogers' message.
  4. wanted to entertain you with amusing anecdotes from Fred Rogers' life.

back 110

3. wanted to inform the reader about Fred Rogers' message.

front 111

Which of these statements is a fact, rather than an opinion based on the passage?

  1. Mr. Rogers never showed favoritism towards certain people.
  2. Mr. Rogers loved using puppets on his television show.
  3. Mr. Rogers started a website for children in his retirement.
  4. Mr. Rogers was adored by all children who watched his television show.

back 111

3.Mr. Rogers started a website for children in his retirement.

front 112

Nurseries are:

  1. Houses.
  2. Special types of farms.
  3. Places to care for infants.
  4. Buildings.

back 112

2.Special types of farms.

front 113

In the passage the word panel means:

  1. A list of jurors.
  2. A strip of board or other material that forms a section of a wall or door.
  3. The part of vehicle that supports the controls and dials.
  4. A strip of material set lengthwise in or on a garment.

back 113

2.A strip of board or other material that forms a section of a wall or door.

front 114

Why does a nursery that sells plants need a special permit?

  1. The nursery owners need to be controlled.
  2. Operating in bad weather requires a special permit.
  3. It is illegal to have nurseries in some states.
  4. Too many nurseries mean not enough buyers for the plants that need to be sold.

back 114

4.Too many nurseries mean not enough buyers for the plants that need to be sold.

front 115

Which of these statements about the text is a fact rather than an opinion?

  1. Greenhouses create tropical conditions at nurseries.
  2. Farmers do not like to get their plants from nurseries.
  3. The best and prettiest orchids and poinsettias are grown in greenhouses.
  4. Nurseries are the best places to grow vegetables.

back 115

1.Greenhouses create tropical conditions at nurseries.

front 116

By writing this piece the author implied that:

  1. nurseries are helpful to farmers.
  2. nurseries are only for babies.
  3. greenhouses are not necessary to grow flowers.
  4. nurseries are a nuisance to cities and counties.

back 116

  1. nurseries are helpful to farmers.

front 117

Which statement from the passage is a fact?

  1. The government randomly assigns electoral votes to states.
  2. Candidates only campaign in states where they think they can win.
  3. The Electoral College is a college in Washington D.C.
  4. Each state casts their electoral votes during the Presidential election.

back 117

4.Each state casts their electoral votes during the Presidential election.

front 118

In the passage, the word cast means to:

  1. turn and send in a particular direction.
  2. give one's vote.
  3. throw
  4. select actors for a play.

back 118

2.give one's vote.

front 119

The author of The Electoral College intends the reader to:

  1. be a student in the Electoral College.
  2. have an understanding of the Electoral College.
  3. know how many electoral votes are in his/her state.
  4. vote for a certain candidate.

back 119

2.have an understanding of the Electoral College.

front 120

The Electoral College - The author's reason for writing this piece seems to be to?

back 120

Teach the reader

front 121

What is the definition of "Brittle" as used in the second paragraph?

  1. Resilient.
  2. Easily broken.
  3. See-through.
  4. Flexible.

back 121

2.Easily broken.

front 122

What conclusion can be drawn from the information included in the article?

  1. Glass comprises 90% of a new building's construction.
  2. New uses for glass are constantly being discovered.
  3. Telescopes are necessary for civilization to develop.
  4. Glass contributed to the development of civilization.

back 122

2.New uses for glass are constantly being discovered.

front 123

What statement is implied by the article?

  1. Be careful with broken glass, as it can cut you.
  2. Glass is used in all aspects of our daily lives.
  3. Glass is an essential part of our lives.
  4. The use of glass preceded civilization.

back 123

3.Glass is an essential part of our lives.

front 124

What statement is a fact stated in the article?

  1. Glass is an element that can be mixed with other elements.
  2. Glass is found in nature in the form of obsidian.
  3. Glass is not an element, but a combination of several elements.
  4. Glass with lead is the most common type produced today.

back 124

3.Glass is not an element, but a combination of several elements.

front 125

Why does the author list the characteristics of glass in paragraph 1?

back 125

To show the versatility of glass

front 126

The word "durable" in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to?

back 126

lasting

front 127

What does the author imply about the raw materials used to make glass?

back 127

They were the same for centuries.

front 128

According to the passage, how is glass that has cooled and become rigid different from most other rigid substances?

back 128

it has a random molecular structure

front 129

The word "customarily" in paragraph 2 could best be replaced by __________________

back 129

usually

front 130

The words "exposed to" in paragraph 2 most likely mean ______________.

back 130

subjected to

front 131

What must be done to release the internal stresses that build up in glass products during manufacture?

back 131

The glass must be reheated and evenly cooled.

front 132

The word "induced" in paragraph 2 is closes meaning to _______

back 132

caused

front 133

The word "it" in paragraph 3 refers to _______________

back 133

.glass

front 134

According to the passage, why can glass be more easily shaped into specific forms than can metals?

back 134

It gradually becomes softer as its temperature rises.