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63 notecards = 16 pages (4 cards per page)

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Patho part 2

front 1

The mandibular symphysis is better known as the

back 1

Chin

front 2

Which cranial nerve must NOT be compromised by retractor placement during rhytidectomy?

back 2

Seventh

front 3

Hallus valgus is a condition in which there is a turning outward from the midline found in the

back 3

The great toe

front 4

Angled retractor used for tongue and cheek retraction; shape is similar to a Harrington retractor

back 4

Minnesota

front 5

Which of the following factors related to bone growth and maintenance is resposible for mineral storage and utilization?

back 5

Hormonal

front 6

What is the term for the softening of bone in children that is commonly called rickets?

back 6

Osteomalacia

front 7

Under which muscle is the pocket for breast implant often created for greatest support?

back 7

Pectoralis major

front 8

Which procedure is performed for demachalasis?

back 8

Blepharoplasty

front 9

Which muscles are tightened in an abdominoplasty procedure?

back 9

Rectus abdominis

front 10

Vessel loops are available in all of the following colors EXCEPT:

back 10

Green

front 11

Which type of fracture is characterized as partial and may result from activities such as jumping and jogging?

back 11

Greenstick

front 12

Which of the following is NOT a type of liposuction?

back 12

Electrosurgery

front 13

How many stages are involved in normal osteogenesis ?

back 13

Five

front 14

Which of the following describes the appearance of a stellate bone fracture??

back 14

Asterick

front 15

Which of the following letters represent the incisional configuration MOST commonly used for scar revision procedure?

back 15

Z

front 16

How many cranial bone are there?

back 16

8

front 17

What is the outside covering of bones that provides some nourishment and protection from infection?

back 17

Periosteum

front 18

The elbow is catagorized as which type of joint?

back 18

Diarthrosis

front 19

The connection between the large bones of the skull are catagorized as which type of joint?

back 19

Synarthrosis

front 20

Which type of incision is MOST frequently used to excise excess skin in a blinpharoplasty procedure?

back 20

Elliptical

front 21

Which type of grafted tissue would have skin sensation preserved?

back 21

Pedicale flap

front 22

Most common type of mid facial fracture; alveolar process of the maxilla is horizontally separated from the base of the skull

back 22

Le Fort 1

front 23

Submalar augmentation is performed to address structural deficiency in the

back 23

Cheeks

front 24

Which type of specialized retractor enhances visualization in many breast and abdominoplasty procedures?

back 24

Fiber optic

front 25

Under which muscle is the pocket for breast implant often created for great support?

back 25

Pectoralis major

front 26

Which of the following means a partial separation or disclocation of a joint without any break in the skin?

back 26

Subluxation

front 27

Which of the following terms means surgical fixation of joint, eventually resulting in intentional bone fusion?

back 27

Arthrodesis

front 28

Cupid bow is reconstructed in which of the followijg procedures?

back 28

Cleft lip repair

front 29

Which method of anesthesia preferred for rhytidectomy procedure?

back 29

Local with sedation

front 30

Anchor shaped incisions with joining of tissue envelope folds are performed in which procedure

back 30

Mastoplasty

front 31

Recession of the eyeball within the bony orbit; may be a result of orbital fracture

back 31

Enopthalmos

front 32

Which of the following pathologies is related to a specific autoimmune process that attacks the joint in the body?

back 32

Rheumatoid arthritis

front 33

Which joint is an example of a ball- and- socket joint?

back 33

Femoroscetabular

front 34

Where is the area of active bone growth?

back 34

Epiphyseal plate

front 35

All of the following are mandibular fractures expect

back 35

Zygomatic arch fracture

front 36

Which bone contributes to the posterior and inferior portion of the nasal septum?

back 36

Vomer

front 37

Which of the following involves the highest portion of the midface and presents the most extensive damage?

back 37

Le Fort Ill fracture.

front 38

Which cranial nerve must not be compromised by retractor placement during rhytidectomy?

back 38

Facial nerve

front 39

Which of the following might be used for stabilazation in a Dupuytrens contracture release if an assistant is unavailable

back 39

Lead hand

front 40

Which medical term means moving a body part away from the midline

back 40

Abduction

front 41

How would a transverse rectus abdominis musculocutaneous flap be classified

back 41

Pedicled flap

front 42

Why would two separate set ups be required for an immediate reconstruction following mastectomy?

back 42

To avoid cross contaminatiom

front 43

Under which muscle is the pocket for breast implant often created for greatest support

back 43

Pectoralis major

front 44

Which type of graft tissue would have skin sensation preserved

back 44

Full thickness graft

front 45

Which of thw following is NOT a type of liposuction

back 45

Cold laser assisted liposuction

front 46

All of the following are locations for incision in augmentation mammoplasty expect

back 46

Midaxillary

front 47

What is the medical term for the congenital deformity commonly called club hand

back 47

Radial dysplasia

front 48

Which of the following term means surgical fixation of a joint, eventually resulting in intentional bone fusion

back 48

Arthrodesis

front 49

What is a serious bone infection that may result from a compound fracture and become chronic later

back 49

Osteomyelitis

front 50

What is the name of a nonpathological small sac that contains synovial fluid

back 50

Bursa

front 51

Carpal and tarsal bones are classified as which type of bone?

back 51

Short bones

front 52

The elbow is catagorized as which type of joint

back 52

Hinge joint

front 53

The connection between two large bones of the skull are catagorized as which type od joint

back 53

Sutures

front 54

Which of the following describes the appearance of a stellate bone fracture

back 54

Radiating lines from a central point

front 55

Which type of suture would most likely be used during a cleft lip repair

back 55

Fine absorbable suture

front 56

In which procedure would be procerus and corrugator muscles be ablated, avulsed, resected, or separated

back 56

Brow lift

front 57

Breast ptosis is surgically corrected by

back 57

Mastopexy

front 58

How many stages are involved in normal osteogenesis

back 58

Three

front 59

In which stage of normal bone healing is there bridging of the fracture site, and cartilage and immature bone provide support

back 59

Callus formation

front 60

Chondroma, giant cell, and osteoma area

back 60

Benign tumors

front 61

What is the medical term for a bony prominence projecting from a bone, as in a bunion?

back 61

Exostosis

front 62

The action of pointing and putting a toe in the water to check the temperature would be an example of which movement

back 62

Plantar flexation

front 63

Which cosmetic procedure is performed for micrognathia

back 63

Mentoplasty