front 1 Which hormone is responsible for smooth muscle contraction, such as uterine contractions during childbirth | back 1 oxytocin |
front 2 What is the main function of Antidiuretic Hormone (ADH) | back 2 To conserve water in the kidneys |
front 3 Where are oxytocin and antidiuretic hormone (ADH) produced | back 3 Hypothalamus |
front 4 What is the primary function of Growth Hormone (GH) | back 4 To stimulate the elongation of long bones |
front 5 What does Prolactin do in females | back 5 Stimulates milk production |
front 6 Which hormone triggers ovulation in females and stimulates testosterone production in males | back 6 Luteinizing Hormone (LH) |
front 7 Which of the following is produced by the thyroid gland to regulate metabolism | back 7 Thyroxine (T4) and |
front 8 Which hormone increases blood calcium levels by stimulating bone resorption | back 8 Parathyroid Hormone (PTH |
front 9 What is the primary function of Insulin | back 9 To lower blood glucose by promoting its uptake into cells |
front 10 Which hormone from the adrenal medulla causes the "fight or flight" response | back 10 Epinephrine (Adrenaline) |
front 11 Which hormone from the adrenal cortex increases sodium retention and raises blood pressure | back 11 Aldosterone |
front 12 What is the function of the hormone Progesterone | back 12 Maintains the uterine lining during pregnancy |
front 13 Which hormone is responsible for the darkening of skin after UV exposure | back 13 Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone (MSH) |
front 14 What is the function of Testosterone in males | back 14 Maintains secondary male sex characteristics |
front 15 What is the main function of the pancreas' hormone Somatostatin | back 15 Inhibits the release of insulin and glucagon |
front 16 Which of the following is NOT a function of Estrogen in females | back 16 Stimulates sperm production in males |
front 17 What does the hormone Melatonin regulate | back 17 Circadian rhythms (sleep-wake cycle) |
front 18 Where is the thymus gland located, and what does it secrete | back 18 In the chest, secretes thymosin to aid in immune function |
front 19 Where are sperm produced in males | back 19 testes |
front 20 Which organ in the female reproductive system is responsible for egg production | back 20 ovary |
front 21 Where does fertilization of the egg typically occur | back 21 fallopian tube |
front 22 Which of the following is the correct sequence for sperm transportation in males | back 22 Testes → Epididymis → Vas Deferens → Urethra |
front 23 Which organ in the female reproductive system connects the uterus to the outside of the body during birth | back 23 vagina |
front 24 What is the primary function of the prostate gland in males | back 24 To secrete enzymes that buffer the acidity of the vagina |
front 25 Which structure in males produces a fluid that provides lubrication during intercourse | back 25 Bulbourethral Glands (Cowper's Glands) |
front 26 What is the role of the scrotum in males | back 26 Controls the temperature of the testes |
front 27 Which of the following is the primary function of the kidney | back 27 To filter blood and remove waste products |
front 28 Which part of the kidney contains the renal pyramids and calyces | back 28 medulla |
front 29 What is the function of the urethra in the urinary system | back 29 To transport urine out of the body |
front 30 Which structure in the urinary system connects the kidney to the bladder | back 30 ureter |