front 1 temporomandibular joint | back 1 modified hinge type of synovial joint, condyle of mandible articulates with the articular tubercle and mandibular fossa of temporal bone. Fibrous joint capsule loosely attaches to articular margins of the temporal bone and around neck of the mandible. joint is divided into 2 parts, superior and inferior compartments by articular disc |
front 2 TMJ disorder characteristics | back 2 pain in jaw and face, altered movement of mandibular condyle in fossa or against cartilaginous disc |
front 3 TMJ disorder treatments | back 3 oral analgesics or corticosteroid injection, oral appliance, surgery |
front 4 Anterior Triangle of the Neck | back 4 anterior border, posterior border, superior border, roof, floor, apex |
front 5 anterior border (anterior triangle of neck) | back 5 median line of the neck |
front 6 posterior border (anterior triangle of neck) | back 6 anterior border of SCM |
front 7 superior border (anterior triangle of neck) | back 7 inferior border of mandible |
front 8 apex (anterior triangle of neck) | back 8 jugular notch of manubrium |
front 9 roof (anterior triangle of neck) | back 9 subcutaneous tissue & platysma |
front 10 floor (anterior triangle of neck) | back 10 pharynx, larynx, and thyroid gland |
front 11 anterior border (posterior triangle of neck) | back 11 posterior border of SCM |
front 12 posterior border (posterior triangle of neck) | back 12 anterior border of trapezius |
front 13 inferior border (posterior triangle of neck) | back 13 middle 1/3 clavicle |
front 14 apex (posterior triangle of neck) | back 14 where SCM and trapezius meet at nuchal line |
front 15 roof (posterior triangle of neck) | back 15 deep cervical fascia |
front 16 floor (posterior triangle of neck) | back 16 muscles covered by prevertebral deep cervical fascia |
front 17 torticolis characteristics | back 17 neck muscles spasm and head tilts to one side, congenital 3/100 |
front 18 torticolis treatment | back 18 positioning program, NSAIDs, oral analgesics, etc. |
front 19 movements of the thoracic wall | back 19 inspiration results in movement anteriorly, superiorily, and laterally |
front 20 acromioclavicular joint type | back 20 synovial plane ARTICULATION: acromial end of clavicle articulates w/ acromion of scapula |
front 21 sternoclavicular joint type | back 21 synovial saddle ARTICULATION: sternal end of clavicle articulates w/ manubrium of sternum and 1st costal cartilage |
front 22 scapulothoracic joint type | back 22 CONCEPTUAL, ARTICULATION: scapula lies adjacent to thoracic wall soft tissue |
front 23 Axilla apex | back 23 cervico-axillary canal between the clavicle and 1st rib |
front 24 Axilla base | back 24 skin and fascia of the armpit |
front 25 Axilla anterior wall | back 25 pec major, minor, and fascia |
front 26 Axilla posterior wall | back 26 anterior surface of scapula, subscapularis, teres major, and lats |
front 27 Axilla medial wall | back 27 thoracic wall and serratus anterior |
front 28 axial lateral wall | back 28 intertubecular groove of humerus |
front 29 Axillary contents | back 29 axillary artery and vein, lymph nodes & vessels, and brachial plexus |
front 30 mastectomy | back 30 surgical removal of breast tissue as a result or preventative measure towards breast cancer |
front 31 lumpectomy | back 31 breast, concerving, removal of just the tumor |
front 32 total or simple mastectomy | back 32 all breast tissue is removed (skin sparing or nipple sparing for future procedures) |
front 33 modified radical | back 33 breast tissue and lymph nodes in axilla removed (more invasive) |
front 34 radical | back 34 breast tissue, axillary lymph nodes, and chest wall muscles removed |
front 35 partial | back 35 the tumor and some surrounding tissue is removed |