front 1 recombinant DNA | back 1 a DNA molecule that includes any nonparental nucleotide sequences |
front 2 genetic engineering | back 2 deliberate changing of DNA |
front 3 gene trasfer | back 3 movement of genetic information between organisms |
front 4 transormation | back 4 living cells incorporating naked DNA
|
front 5 transduction | back 5 uses a virus to transfer genes |
front 6 bacteriaphage | back 6 virus which infects bacteria |
front 7 lytic cycle | back 7 viral nucleic acid becomes part of cellular DNA, takes over cell & has cell produce new viruses, then rupture |
front 8 lysogenic cycle | back 8 viral nucleic acid becomes part of cellular DNA & then becomes dormant. may or may not enter lytic cycle in the future |
front 9 conjugation | back 9 uses direct contact with pili to tranfer plasmids |
front 10 Resistance plasmids | back 10 carry genes that provide resistance to specific toxins or antibiotics |
front 11 transpoosons plasmids | back 11 transposable element that contains the genes for moving and one or more genes as well |
front 12 bacteriocin plasmids | back 12 proteins that inhibit growth. directs the productions of them |