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Medical Terminology Chp 10 Blood and lymphatic system

front 1

The life span of an erythrocyte is:

a. 80-120 days

b. 90-110 days

c. 120-160 days

d. 70-102 days

back 1

a. 80-120 days

front 2

The term macrocyte means

a. abnormally small erythrocytes

b. abnormally large erythrocytes

c. largest leukocytes

d. abnormally large leukocytes

back 2

b. abnormally large erythrocytes

front 3

In the term lymphedema, the suffix -edema means:

a. fluid

b. swelling

c. lymph

d. globe

back 3

b. swelling

front 4

A protein substance that is produced in the body in response to an invading foreign substance is called:

a. platelet

b. antigen

c. antibody

d. phagocyte

back 4

c. antibody

front 5

The process whereby fluids and/or medications (IVs) escape into surrounding tissue is known as:

a. hemochromatosis

b. lymphangitis

c. vasculitis

d. extravasation

back 5

d. extravasation

front 6

The root septic means

a. clean

b. putrefying

c. shock

d. serum

back 6

b. putrefying

front 7

Which of the following is known as hay fever?

a. anaphylaxis

b. albumin

c. allergic rhinitis

d. allergic rhynitis

back 7

c. allergic rhinitis

front 8

A blood clot that is carried through the blood stream is termed a:

a. embolus

b. none of these

c. red blood cell

d. thrombus

back 8

a. embolus

front 9

A hereditary anemia occurring in populations bordering that Mediterranean Sea and in Southeast Asia is called:

a. thalassemia

b. pernicious anemia

c. septicemia

d. iron deficient anemia

back 9

a. thalassemia

front 10

A test that determines the rate at which red blood cells settle in a long, narrow tube is a/an:

a. PT

b. PTT

c. HCT

d. ESR

back 10

d. ESR

front 11

In the term hemochromatosis, the root chromat means:

a. chromatin

b. green

c. color

d. pale

back 11

c. color

front 12

A puncture of the ear lobe or forearm to determine the time required for blood to stop flowing is:

a. PTT

b. platelet count

c. bleeding time

d. prothrombin time

back 12

c. bleeding time

front 13

Immunoglobulin is a blood protein that acts as a/an:

a. antigen

b. antibody

c. embolus

d. allergy

back 13

b. antibody

front 14

Leukapheresis is:

a. a white blood cell

b. a lack of white blood cells

c. a separation of white blood cells from the blood

d. a disease of the blood

back 14

c. a separation of white blood cells from the blood

front 15

In the term erythropoietin, the root poiet means:

a. shape

b. cell

c. formation

d. protein

back 15

c. formation

front 16

The fluid part of the blood is called:

a. lymph

b. serum

c. hemoglobin

d. plasma

back 16

d. plasma

front 17

The root leuk means

a. white

b. cells

c. red

d. blood

back 17

a. white

front 18

A condition of too many red blood cells is termed:

a. erythropoiesis

b. erythropoietin

c. pancytopenia

d. polycythemia

back 18

d. polycythemia

front 19

Which of the following terms is a clotting cell?

a. thrombin

b. thromboplastin

c. thrombocyte

d. leukocyte

back 19

c. thrombocyte

front 20

The medical term for low blood sugar is

a. hypoxia

b. hyperglycemia

c. hypoglycemia

d. hypolipidemia

back 20

c. hypoglycemia