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28 notecards = 7 pages (4 cards per page)

Viewing:

MT Chp 6 Skeletal System

front 1

The medical word for pertaining to the lower jawbone is:

a. mandible

b. maxilla

c. maxillary

d. mandibular

back 1

d. mandibular

front 2

The medical term for knock-knee is:

a. genu valgum

b. hallux

c. genu varium

d. genu varum

back 2

a. genu valgum

front 3

The membrane that forms the covering of bones except at their articular surfaces is called:

a. periosteum

b. diaphysis

c. epiphysis

d. endosteum

back 3

a. periosteum

front 4

All of the following are classified as long bones except:

a. humerus

b. radius

c. vertebrae

d. femur

back 4

c. vertebrae

front 5

The term osteogenesis means

a. deformation of bone

b. tumor of a bone

c. inflammation of bone

d. formation of bone

back 5

d. formation of bone

front 6

The combining form isch/i means

a. loins

b. hip

c. joint

d. lower back

back 6

b. hip

front 7

What structure is a narrow passageway about as big around as one's thumb and located on the palm side of the wrist?

a. a tendon

b. carpal tunnel

c. a ligament

d. the ulnar nerve

back 7

b. carpal tunnel

front 8

In the term cartilage, the suffix -age means:

a. pertaining to

b. related to

c. process

d. condition of

back 8

b. related to

front 9

The term lumbar pertains to

a. lower back

b. lower jawbone

c. hips

d. upper back

back 9

a. lower back

front 10

Which term refers to the swelling around a bone?

a. osteomalacia

b. periosteoedema

c. osteomyelitis

d. osteoporosis

back 10

b. periosteoedema

front 11

Which term refers to the softening of bones?

a. osteomalacia

b. periosteoedema

c. osteomyelitis

d. osteoporosis

back 11

a. osteomalacia

front 12

Which term refers to the inflammation of a bone especially the marrow?

a. osteomalacia

b. periosteoedema

c. osteomyelitis

d. osteoporosis

back 12

c. osteomyelitis

front 13

A condition that is characterized by the progressive loss of bone density and thinning of bone tissue is called:

a. osteofibroma

b. osteonecrosis

c. osteopenia

d. osteoporosis

back 13

d. osteoporosis

front 14

In the term cartilage the root cartil- means

a. tendon

b. fibers

c. gristle

d. muscles

back 14

c. gristle

front 15

In the term rheumatoid, the root rheumat means:

a. to lead

b. discharge

c. joint

d. stiff

back 15

b. discharge

front 16

The ________ is the shaft of a long bone.

a. endosteum

b. diaphysis

c. epiphysis

d. periosteum

back 16

b. diaphysis

front 17

The medical term for a fingerprint is:

a. dactylogram

b. dactylograph

c. dactylogryposis

d. dactylic

back 17

a. dactylogram

front 18

In the term meniscus, the root menisc means:

a. crescent

b. suture

c. repair

d. formation

back 18

a. crescent

front 19

In the term dactylic the root dactyl means

a. finger

b. bone

c. foot

d. cartilage

back 19

a. finger

front 20

A disease that involves inflammation of the joints is called:

a. bursitis

b. osteoporosis

c. arthritis

d. kyphosis

back 20

c. arthritis

front 21

The term cartilage means

a. specialized type of fibrous connective tissue found between bones

b. specialized type of fibrous connective muscles found at the end of bones

c. specialized type of fibrous connective tissue found at the end of bones

d. specialized type of fibrous connective tendons found at the end of bone

back 21

c. specialized type of fibrous connective tissue found at the end of bones

front 22

The medical term for big toe is:

a. genu varum

b. bursa

c. hallux

d. genu valgum

back 22

c. hallux

front 23

Which bone is not located in the upper extremity?

a. femur

b. humerus

c. radius

d. clavicle

back 23

a. femur

front 24

A __________ fracture occurs at the ankle and affects both bones of the lower leg.

a. spiral

b. transverse

c. Pott's

d. greenstick

back 24

c. Pott's

front 25

The root carp refers to

a. wrist

b. hand

c. joint

d. fingers

back 25

a. wrist

front 26

The prefix dis- means:

a. together

b. joined

c. apart

d. separate

back 26

c. apart

front 27

Which term refers to deficiency of bone tissue?

a. osteomalacia

b. osteoporosis

c. osteomyelitis

d. osteopenia

back 27

d. osteopenia

front 28

Which of the following is the medical term for bowleg?

a. genu varum

b. genu varun

c. genu varam

d. genu valgum

back 28

a. genu varum