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Instructions for Side by Side Printing
  1. Print the notecards
  2. Fold each page in half along the solid vertical line
  3. Cut out the notecards by cutting along each horizontal dotted line
  4. Optional: Glue, tape or staple the ends of each notecard together
  1. Verify Front of pages is selected for Viewing and print the front of the notecards
  2. Select Back of pages for Viewing and print the back of the notecards
    NOTE: Since the back of the pages are printed in reverse order (last page is printed first), keep the pages in the same order as they were after Step 1. Also, be sure to feed the pages in the same direction as you did in Step 1.
  3. Cut out the notecards by cutting along each horizontal and vertical dotted line
To print: Ctrl+PPrint as a list

10 notecards = 3 pages (4 cards per page)

Viewing:

The Cardiovascular System: Blood Pressure Regulation

front 1

a. Short term mechanisms for regulating blood pressure include regulating what three things?
1._______________________
2._______________________
3._______________________
b. Long term mechanisms will regulate _____________.

back 1

a.1. Vessel diameter
2. Heart rate
3. Contractility
b. Blood Volume

front 2

Two major arterial baroreceptors are located where?
a._____________________
b._____________________

back 2

a. Carotid sinus
b. Aortic arch

front 3

Using up and down arrows (for this purpose i will say increase or decrease), show the effect of increased blood pressure (BP) on the impulses sent to the brain, the effect on the the parasympathetic (PNS) and sympathetic (SNS) nervous systems and the resulting change in blood pressure.

back 3

Increase BP>>> Increase impulses>>> Increase PNS>>> and Decrease SNS>>> Decrease BP

front 4

As a result of these chamges in the PNS and SNS, list two effects on the heart and one on blood vessels.
Heart:
Blood vessels:

back 4

Heart:
1. Decreased heart rate
2. Decreased cardiac output
Blood Vessels:
Vasodilation

front 5

Similar to question 3, show the effect of decreasing blood pressure.

back 5

Decrease BP>>> Decrease impulses>>> Decrease PNS>>> and Increase SNS>>> Increase BP

front 6

In addition to the effects on the heart and blood vessels, what hormones were released feom the adrenal gland?
1._________________ and
2._________________

back 6

1. Epinephrine
2. Norepinephrine

front 7

a. What calla in the kidney monitor low blood pressure? __________________________
b. what enzyme is released as a result of low blood pressure? _________________________
c. What does this enzyme act on in the blood? ________________________

back 7

a. Juxtaglomerular
b. Renin
c. Angiotensinogen

front 8

Name two effects of Angiotensin II.
a.__________________________
b.__________________________

back 8

a. Increase aldosterone release
b. Vasoconstrictor

front 9

a. The main effect of aldosterone is:________________________.
b. How does this increase blood volume?_________________________________

back 9

a. Increase in Sodium(Na+) reabsorbtion in kidneys
b. Water follows Sodium

front 10

a. What other hormone will increase water reabsorbtion from the kidney?____________________
b. What is the major stimula for this hormone? _______________________

back 10

a. Antidiuretic Hormone (ADH)
b. Increase in plasma osmolarity