front 1 One of the most significant contributing factors to unacceptable image quality. Can result from voluntary and involuntary patient motion. | back 1 Motion distortion |
front 2 Contribute to suboptimum image quality. | back 2 Positioning inaccuracies |
front 3 Hindrance of an action (movement). | back 3 Restraint |
front 4 Immobilization devices | back 4 Positioning sponges Sheets Sandbags Velcro straps Head clamps Cervical collar Spine board Splints Stockinettes Tape |
front 5 Allow for increased accuracy by supporting the patient or anatomic area of interest. One of the most common methods of reducing patient motion. | back 5 Positioning sponges |
front 6 Stretchable cotton fabric in the shape of a sleeve pulled over a fractured extremity before a plaster cast is applied. Good for immobilizing the upper limbs above and behind the child's head. | back 6 Stockinette |
front 7 Useful for positioning and immobilization devices and can be used in a variety of ways. | back 7 Sandbags |
front 8 Is a relation of harmony and accord between two persons, as between patient and physician. | back 8 Rapport |
front 9 Can be used if injury to the thoracic or lumbar spine is involved, as well as injuries to the pelvis, hips, and lower extremities and when multiple injuries in addition to spinal trauma are present. | back 9 Spineboard (backboard) |
front 10 Most often used spinal trauma traction device. | back 10 Cervical collar |
front 11 One of the most effective, simple, inexpensive, and reliable method of restraining or immobilizing a child. | back 11 Mummy wrap |
front 12 Designed strictly for use in positioning various projections of the skull. They ensure the reduction of voluntary movement on the part of the patient. | back 12 Head clamps |
front 13 Commercial restraints. What ages can these restraints accommodate depending on the child's size? | back 13 Restraints: Pigg-O-Stat Infant Immobilizer Pedia-Poser Pediatric Positioning Chair Age: 3-4 years |
front 14 Examinations the Pigg-O-Stat and Pedia-Poser Pediatric Positioning Chair are useful for. | back 14 Upright chest and abdomen |
front 15 Contour-fitting pad, mold, or sponge with attached Velcro straps for securing the patient. | back 15 Restraint board |
front 16 Immobilization device that patient can be rotated 360° into 8 different positions. It is durable and made of radiolucent material. It is also limited to patients up to 1 year old. | back 16 Octostop Restraint Board |
front 17 What should you do if a patient has a c-collar on? | back 17 DO NOT REMOVE IT. All projections can be produced with the cervical collar in place. |
front 18 Substances or structures not naturally present but of which an authentic image appears on an image. | back 18 Artifacts |
front 19 Recognition of and entering into the feelings of another person. | back 19 Empathy |
front 20 Inflatable plastic cuff that is slipped over the affected limb and inflated to provide stability for transport. | back 20 Inflation/Air Splint |
front 21 Are designed for use on the lower extremities. | back 21 Traction splints |