Unit II Enlightenment and French Revolution Flashcards


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1

Natural Rights

Life, liberty, property

2

Social Contract

The agreement between people and ruler

3

Philosophes

French Philosophers

4

Salons

Social interaction to discuss Enlightenment ideas

5

Laissez-faire

Non-interference by the government

6

Enlightened Despots

Ruler who embraced enlightenment thought/reformed (Catherine the Great) (Fredrick the Great)

7

Popular Soverignty

People rule themselves

8

Baroque

Artistic style that emerged during The Enlightenment

9

Delacroix

Painter during the Enlightenment

10

Article of Confederation

1st attempt on a national government for a newly formed US

11

Declaration of Independence

Author was Thomas Jefferson

July 4, 1776

12

"No taxation w/o representation"

Forced by a government to pay a tax w/o a say

13

Boston Massacre

1770

14

Boston Tea Party

1773

15

Lexington, Massachusetts

Revolution began April 1775 in

16

George Washington

Led the Continental Army

17

Bunker Hill

Moral victory

18

Trenton

Low point for Continental army; Broke traditional rules they fought on Christmas

19

Saratoga

Turning point battle; France entered on Continental side

20

Yorktown

Cornwallis surrenders to British Army