Chapter 8
Appendicular skeleton
Pectoral Girdle
Upper limbs
Pelvic Girdle
Lower limbs
Bones of the Pectoral Girdle
Clavicle and Scapula
Clavicle

Facet for articulation w/ acromion
Acromial end
Sternal end
Conoid turbercle
Costal Turosity
Sternal facet
Scapula Anterior view
Acromion
Coraciod process
Superior border
Superior angle
Lateral angle
Subcapular fossa
Lateral border
Medial border
Superior border
superior angle
Medial border
Inferior angle
Scapula lateral View
Supreglenoid tubercle
Acromion
Coracoid process
Spine
Glenoid cavity
Lateral Border
Inferior angle
Scapula Posterior view
Supraspinous fossa
Coracoid process
Acromion
Superior borber
neck
spine
infraspinous fossa
medial border
lateral border
Inferior angle
Upper Limb Bones
Humerus
Radius
Ulna
Of the Hand:
Carpal Bones
Metacarpals
Phalanges
Humerus Anterior Surface
Greater Tubercle
Lesser Tubercle
Intertubercular Sulcus
Head
Anatomical neck
Surgical neck
Deltoid tuberosity
Shaft
Radial Fossa
Lateral epicondyle
Coronoid Fossa
Medial Epicondyle
Capitulum Trochlea (Condyle)
Elbow Joint Anterior view
Radial Fossa
Capitulum
Trochlea
Medial Epicondyle
Head of Radius
Coronoid process of ulna
Elbow Joint Posterior View
Trochlea of humerus
Olecranon Fossa
Medial Epicondyle
Olecranon
Head of radius
Ulna & Radius Anterior view
Trochlear Notch
Coronoid Process
Radius notch
Head Of Radius
Ulnar turbersoity
Radial turebersoity
Interosseous membrane
Distal radio-ulnar joint
radial Styoloid process
Head of ulna
Ulna & Radius Posterior view
Olecranon
Proximal Radio-ulnar joint
Head of ulna
Ulnar Styloid process
Head of radius
neck Of radius
Interosseous membrane
Ulnar notch of radius
Radial Styoid process
Carpal bones
So Long The Pinky
Here Come The Tumb
Scaphoid
Lunate
triquetrum
Pisiform
Trapezium
Traoezoid
Capitate
Hamate
Metacarpals bones
lateral to medial
I
II
III
IV
V
Phalanges pollex
Proximal Phalanx
Distal Phalanx
Phalanges
Proximal
Middle
Distal
Trochlear notch
Olecranon
Trochlear notch
Coronoid Process
Radial Notch
Ulnar tuberosity
Pelvic Girdle
Hip Bone
Hip Bone lateral view
Posterior superior iliac spine
Greater sciatic notch
Ischial spine
Lesser sciatic notch
Obturator foramen
Ischial Tuberosity
iliac crest
anterior superior iliac spine
anterior inferior iliac spine
ischial ramus
Hip bone Gluteal line Lateral view
Anterior
Inferior
Posterior
Hip bone Acetbulum lateral view
lunate surface
Acteblum
Acteblem notch
Hip bone Pubis Lateral view
Superior publc ramus
Public Tubercle
Inferior Pubic Ramus
Hip bones Medial Views
Iliac crest
Anterior superior iliac spine
Anterior inferior iliac spine
Auriculat surface for articulation for articulation with sacrum
Iliac tuberosity
Posterior superior
Iliac spine
Greater sciatic notch
Artcuate line
Lesser sciatic notch
Pectineal line
Ischial tuberosity
Ischial ramus
location of Public Symphysis
Hip Bones Anterior View
Lumber disc
Sacro-iliac joint
Arcuate line
Acetabulum
Pubic Tubercle
Obturator Formen
Iliac crest
Ilium
Pubis
Pubic symphysis
Ischium
Hip Bones Posterior View
Iliac crest
Sacral Foramina
Posterior Superior iliac spine
Posterior Inferior iliac spine
Greater sciatic notch
Ischial spine
Iscial tuberosity
Hip Bone Superior View
False pelvis
Pelvic outlet
Pelvic Brim
Pelvic inlet
True pelvis
Lower Limbs bones
Femur
Petella
Tibia & Fibula
Tarsal Bones
Metatarsals
Phalanges
Femur Anterior view
Neck
head
Greater trochanter
Intertrochanteric line
lesser trochanter
shaft
Patellar suface
Lateral epiondyle
lateral condyle
Adductor tubercle
medial eipcondyle
medial condyle
Femur Posterior View
Fovea Capitis
head
Lesser trochanter
neck greater trochanter
intertrochanteric crest
Gluteal Tuberosity
Pectineal line
linea aspera
lateraal supracondylar ridge
Medial supracondylar ridge
Adductor tubercle
medial epicondyle
medial condyle
Intercondylar fossa
Lateral Epicondyle
Lateral Condyle
Patella Anterior view
Base of patella
Attachment area for quadriceps tendon
attachment area for patellar ligament
Apex of petella
Patella Posterior View
Lateral Facet for lateral condyle of femur
Medical facet for medial condyle of femur
Articular surface of patella
Patella & femur Inferior view
Patella
Later facet for lateral condyle of femur
Medial facet for medial condyle of femur
lateral condyle of femur
Medial condyle of femur
Tibia & Fibula Anterior view
Lateral tibial condyle
Head of fibula
superior tibiofibular joint
lateral malleolus
medial tibial condyle
Tibial Tubersosity
Interossrous membrane
anterior margin
Medial malleolus
inferior articular surface
Tiba
Fibula
Tibia & Fibula Posterior View
Articular surface of medial tibial condyle
Medial tibial condyle
tiba
medial malleolus
Intercondylar eminence
articular surface of lateral tibial condyle
lateral tibial condyle
head of fibula
Interososseous membrane
fibula
Inferior Tibiofibular joint
Lateral Malleolus
Transverse Tibia & Posterior View
Anterior margin
Tibia
Interosseous membrane
Fibula
Superior view Ankle (tarsal bones)
Calcaneus
Trochlea of talus
Navicular
Cuboid
Cuneriform bones lateral
Intermediate
Medial
Lateral view Ankle
Talus
Cuboid
Navicular
Cuneiform Bones
Calcaneous
Metatarsals Of The Foot Superior view
V
IV
III
II
I
Metatarsals of the foot Lateral View
V
IV
III
II
I
Phalanges Superior view foot
Proximal
Middle
Distal
Hallux Superior view
Proximal Phalanx
Distal Phalanx
Male Pelvis
General Appearance:
Narrower, Rougher, more rubust
Ilium:
More vertical, extends further superior to sacro-iliac joint
Sacrum:
Long, narrow triangle with pronounced sacral curvature
Iliac Fossa:
Deeper
Pelvic Inlet:
Narrower, Heart shaped
Pelvicoutlet:
Narrow
Coccyx:
Points anteriorly
Acetabulum:
Directed laterally
Oburatot Foramen:
Oval
Public angle:
less than 90
Bone mass and Density:
Greater
Bone markings:
More prominent
Female Pelvis
General Appearnace:
Broader, smoother, less robust
Ilium:
Less vertical, less extension superior to sacral articulation
Sacrum:
Broad, short triangle with less sarcal curvature
Iliac fossa:
Shallower
Pelvic Inlet:
Open, circular shaped
Pelvic outlet:
Wide
Coccyx:
Points inferiorly
Acetabulum:
Faces slightly anteriorly
Obturator Foramen:
traingular
Pubic angle:
100 or more
Bone mass and Density:
lesser
Bone markings:
less prominent
The bones in the body the bear weights are
The fibula, along with the tibia and the tarsals, forms the ankle